100 Notable alumni of
University of Erlangen Nuremberg

Updated:

EduRank

The University of Erlangen Nuremberg is 366th in the world, 128th in Europe, and 22nd in Germany by aggregated alumni prominence. Below is the list of 100 notable alumni from the University of Erlangen Nuremberg sorted by their wiki pages popularity. The directory includes famous graduates and former students along with research and academic staff.

  1. Markus Söder

    Markus Söder
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1967-.. (age 58)
    Enrolled in the University of Erlangen Nuremberg
    1987-1991 graduated with Staatsexamen in jurisprudence
    Occupations
    journalistpolitician
    Biography

    Markus Thomas Theodor Söder is a German politician serving as Minister-President of Bavaria since 2018 and leader of the Christian Social Union in Bavaria (CSU) since 2019.

  2. Philipp Plein

    Philipp Plein
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1978-.. (age 47)
    Occupations
    fashion designerdesignerdressmaker
    Biography

    Philipp Patrick Hannes Plein is a German fashion designer, entrepreneur, and the founder of the Philipp Plein International Group, which includes the Philipp Plein, Plein Sport, and Billionaire brands.

  3. Georg Simon Ohm

    Georg Simon Ohm
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1789-1854 (aged 65)
    Occupations
    physicistuniversity teachermathematician
    Biography

    Georg Simon Ohm was a German mathematician and physicist. As a school teacher, Ohm began his research with the new electrochemical cell, invented by Italian scientist Alessandro Volta. Using equipment of his own creation, Ohm found that there is a direct proportionality between the potential difference (voltage) applied across a conductor and the resultant electric current. This relation is known as Ohm's law. The ohm (Ω), the SI unit of electrical resistance, is named after him.

  4. Ludwig Feuerbach

    Ludwig Feuerbach
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1804-1872 (aged 68)
    Occupations
    philosopherbeekeeperwritercritic of religionsanthropologist
    Biography

    Ludwig Andreas von Feuerbach was a German anthropologist and philosopher, best known for his book The Essence of Christianity, which provided a critique of Christianity that strongly influenced generations of later thinkers, including Charles Darwin, Karl Marx, Sigmund Freud, Friedrich Engels, Mikhail Bakunin, Richard Wagner, Frederick Douglass, and Friedrich Nietzsche.

  5. Max Stirner

    Max Stirner
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1806-1856 (aged 50)
    Enrolled in the University of Erlangen Nuremberg
    1828-1829 studied theology
    Occupations
    translatorphilosopherwritergymnasial teachereducator
    Biography

    Johann Kaspar Schmidt, known professionally as Max Stirner, was a German post-Hegelian philosopher, dealing mainly with the Hegelian notion of social alienation and self-consciousness. Stirner is often seen as one of the forerunners of nihilism, existentialism, psychoanalytic theory, postmodernism and individualist anarchism.

  6. Emmy Noether

    Emmy Noether
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1882-1935 (aged 53)
    Enrolled in the University of Erlangen Nuremberg
    1900-1907 graduated with doctorate in mathematics
    Occupations
    physicistuniversity teachermathematician
    Biography

    Amalie Emmy Noether was a German mathematician who made many important contributions to abstract algebra. She proved Noether's first and second theorems, which are fundamental in mathematical physics. She was described by Pavel Alexandrov, Albert Einstein, Jean Dieudonné, Hermann Weyl and Norbert Wiener as the most important woman in the history of mathematics. As one of the leading mathematicians of her time, she developed theories of rings, fields, and algebras. In physics, Noether's theorem explains the connection between symmetry and conservation laws.

  7. Emanuel Lasker

    Emanuel Lasker
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1868-1941 (aged 73)
    Occupations
    chess composerchess playerphilosophermathematicianbridge player
    Biography

    Emanuel Lasker was a German chess player, mathematician, and philosopher. He was the second World Chess Champion, holding the title for 27 years, from 1894 to 1921, the longest reign of any officially recognised World Chess Champion winning 6 World Chess Championships. In his prime, Lasker was one of the most dominant champions, and he is still generally regarded as one of the strongest players in history.

  8. Dagmar Wöhrl

    Dagmar Wöhrl
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1954-.. (age 71)
    Occupations
    politicianbeauty pageant contestantlawyer
    Biography

    Dagmar Gabriele Wöhrl is a German politician of the Christian Social Union in Bavaria (CSU). She was elected to the German Bundestag six times, serving from 1994 to her retirement in 2017. From 2005 until 2009 she was a Parliamentary State Secretary in the Federal Ministry of Economics and Technology. She has served as Chairwoman of the Committee for Economic Cooperation and Development of the German Bundestag. She was also a member of the 'Parliamentary Friendship Group for Relations with Arabic-Speaking States' in the Middle East.

  9. Samuel Hahnemann

    Samuel Hahnemann
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1755-1843 (aged 88)
    Occupations
    physicianpharmacistchemistpharmacologistuniversity teacher
    Biography

    Christian Friedrich Samuel Hahnemann was a German physician, best known for creating the pseudoscientific system of alternative medicine called homeopathy.

  10. Justus von Liebig

    Justus von Liebig
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1803-1873 (aged 70)
    Occupations
    inventoragronomistuniversity teacherwriterchemist
    Biography

    Justus Freiherr von Liebig was a German scientist who made major contributions to the theory, practice, and pedagogy of chemistry, as well as to agricultural and biological chemistry; he is considered one of the principal founders of organic chemistry. As a professor at the University of Giessen, he devised the modern laboratory-oriented teaching method, and for such innovations, he is regarded as one of the most outstanding chemistry teachers of all time. He has been described as the "father of the fertilizer industry" for his emphasis on nitrogen and minerals as essential plant nutrients, and his popularization of the law of the minimum, which states that plant growth is limited by the scarcest nutrient resource, rather than the total amount of resources available. He also developed a manufacturing process for beef extracts, and with his consent a company, called Liebig Extract of Meat Company, was founded to exploit the concept; it later introduced the Oxo brand beef bouillon cube. He popularized an earlier invention for condensing vapors, which came to be known as the Liebig condenser.

  11. Sandra Ciesek

    Sandra Ciesek
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1978-.. (age 47)
    Enrolled in the University of Erlangen Nuremberg
    Studied in 2018
    Occupations
    researchervirologist
    Biography

    Sandra Ciesek is a German physician and virologist. She is the director of the Institute of Medical Virology at the Universitätsklinikum Frankfurt and professor of medical virology at the Goethe University Frankfurt. Her main areas of research include new forms of therapy for hepatitis C and, more recently, the search for drugs against COVID-19.

  12. Hans Magnus Enzensberger

    Hans Magnus Enzensberger
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1929-2022 (aged 93)
    Enrolled in the University of Erlangen Nuremberg
    Graduated with Doctor of Philosophy
    Occupations
    playwrightjournalistreporterwritertranslator
    Biography

    Hans Magnus Enzensberger was a German author, poet, translator, and editor. He also wrote under the pseudonyms Andreas Thalmayr, Elisabeth Ambras, Linda Quilt and Giorgio Pellizzi. Enzensberger was regarded as one of the literary founding figures of the Federal Republic of Germany and wrote more than 70 books, with works translated into 40 languages. He was one of the leading authors in Group 47, and influenced the 1968 West German student movement. He was awarded the Georg Büchner Prize and the Pour le Mérite, among many others.

  13. Christian Schmidt

    Christian Schmidt
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1957-.. (age 68)
    Enrolled in the University of Erlangen Nuremberg
    Studied in 1977-1982
    Occupations
    lawyerpolitician
    Biography

    Hans Сhristian Friedrich Schmidt is a German politician serving as the High Representative for Bosnia and Herzegovina since August 2021. He is a member of the Christian Social Union.

  14. Louis Agassiz

    Louis Agassiz
    Born in
    Switzerland Flag Switzerland
    Years
    1807-1873 (aged 66)
    Enrolled in the University of Erlangen Nuremberg
    In 1828 graduated with Doctor of Philosophy
    Occupations
    botanistphysicianwriterracial theoristbiologist
    Biography

    Jean Louis Rodolphe Agassiz FRS (For) FRSE (May 28, 1807 – December 14, 1873) was a Swiss-born American biologist and geologist who is recognized as a scholar of Earth's natural history.

  15. Hans Geiger

    Hans Geiger
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1882-1945 (aged 63)
    Occupations
    inventorphysicistscientistuniversity teachernuclear physicist
    Biography

    Johannes Wilhelm "Hans" Geiger was a German physicist. He is best known as the co-inventor of the detector component of the Geiger counter and for the Geiger–Marsden experiment which discovered the atomic nucleus. He also carried the Bothe–Geiger coincidence experiment that confirmed the conservation of energy in light-particle interactions.

  16. Ludwig Tieck

    Ludwig Tieck
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1773-1853 (aged 80)
    Occupations
    publishercollector of fairy talesplaywrightliterary criticwriter
    Biography

    Johann Ludwig Tieck was a German poet, fiction writer, translator, and critic. He was one of the founding fathers of the Romantic movement in the late 18th and early 19th centuries.

  17. Rudolf Otto

    Rudolf Otto
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1869-1937 (aged 68)
    Occupations
    theologianuniversity teacherpoliticiannon-fiction writerphilosopher
    Biography

    Rudolf Otto was a German Lutheran theologian, philosopher, and comparative religionist. He is regarded as one of the most influential scholars of religion in the early twentieth century and is best known for his concept of the numinous, a profound emotional experience he argued was at the heart of the world's religions. While his work started in the domain of liberal Christian theology, its main thrust was always apologetical, seeking to defend religion against naturalist critiques. Otto eventually came to conceive of his work as part of a science of religion, which was divided into the philosophy of religion, the history of religion, and the psychology of religion.

  18. Wilhelm Kempff

    Wilhelm Kempff
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1895-1991 (aged 96)
    Occupations
    composeruniversity teacherpianistautobiographermusicologist
    Biography

    Wilhelm Walter Friedrich Kempff was a German pianist, teacher and composer. Although his repertoire included Bach, Mozart, Chopin, Schumann, Liszt and Brahms, Kempff was particularly well known for his interpretations of the music of Ludwig van Beethoven and Franz Schubert, recording the complete sonatas of both composers. He is considered to have been one of the chief exponents of the Germanic tradition during the 20th century and one of the greatest pianists of all time.

  19. Günther Beckstein

    Günther Beckstein
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1943-.. (age 82)
    Occupations
    lawyerpolitician
    Biography

    Günther Beckstein is a German CSU politician from Bavaria and was the 17th minister-president of Bavaria from 9 October 2007 to 27 October 2008. He is well known for his outspoken views on law and order.

  20. Heinrich Bedford-Strohm

    Heinrich Bedford-Strohm
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1960-.. (age 65)
    Occupations
    pastoruniversity teachertheologian
    Biography

    Heinrich Bedford-Strohm is a German Lutheran bishop.

  21. Johann Peter Hebel

    Johann Peter Hebel
    Born in
    Switzerland Flag Switzerland
    Years
    1760-1826 (aged 66)
    Enrolled in the University of Erlangen Nuremberg
    Studied in 1780
    Occupations
    poettheologianuniversity teacherProtestant theologianwriter
    Biography

    Johann Peter Hebel was a German short story writer, dialectal poet, Lutheran theologian and pedagogue, most famous for a collection of Alemannic lyric poems (Allemannische Gedichte) and one of German tales (Schatzkästlein des rheinischen Hausfreundes – "Treasure Chest of Rhenish Tales").

  22. Friedrich Naumann

    Friedrich Naumann
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1860-1919 (aged 59)
    Occupations
    editorpoliticiangeopolitical analysttheologian
    Biography

    Friedrich Naumann was a German liberal politician and Protestant parish pastor. In 1896, he founded the National-Social Association that sought to combine liberalism, nationalism and (non-Marxist) socialism with Protestant Christian values, proposing social reform to prevent class struggle. He led the party until its merger into the Free-minded Union in 1903. From 1907 to 1912 and again from 1913 to 1918, he was a member of the Reichstag of the German Empire.

  23. Eduard Buchner

    Eduard Buchner
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1860-1917 (aged 57)
    Occupations
    chemistuniversity teacherbiochemist
    Biography

    Eduard Buchner was a German chemist and zymologist, awarded the 1907 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for his work on fermentation.

  24. Melanie Huml

    Melanie Huml
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1975-.. (age 50)
    Occupations
    politicianphysician
    Biography

    Melanie Huml is a German physician and politician of the Christian Social Union of Bavaria (CSU) who has been serving as State Minister for European and International Affairs in the cabinet of Minister-President Markus Söder since 2021. She has been a member of the Landtag of Bavaria since October 2003.

  25. Erich Neumann

    Erich Neumann
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1905-1960 (aged 55)
    Occupations
    psychologistmythographerpoetwriterart historian
    Biography

    Erich Neumann was a German psychologist, philosopher, writer, and student of Carl Jung.

  26. Hans Reichenbach

    Hans Reichenbach
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1891-1953 (aged 62)
    Enrolled in the University of Erlangen Nuremberg
    Studied in 1915
    Occupations
    philosopherphysicistuniversity teacher
    Biography

    Hans Reichenbach was a leading philosopher of science, educator, and proponent of logical empiricism. He was influential in the areas of science, education, and of logical empiricism. He founded the Gesellschaft für empirische Philosophie (Society for Empirical Philosophy) in Berlin in 1928, also known as the "Berlin Circle". Carl Gustav Hempel, Richard von Mises, David Hilbert and Kurt Grelling all became members of the Berlin Circle.

  27. Klaus Schmidt

    Klaus Schmidt
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1953-2014 (aged 61)
    Occupations
    prehistorianuniversity teacherhistorianarchaeologistanthropologist
    Biography

    Klaus Schmidt was a German archaeologist and prehistorian who led the excavations at Göbekli Tepe from 1996 to 2014.

  28. Joachim Herrmann

    Joachim Herrmann
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1956-.. (age 69)
    Occupations
    lawyerpolitician
    Biography

    Joachim Herrmann is a German politician. He is a member of the CSU party. Herrmann is an MP in the Landtag, the parliament of Bavaria since 1994. Since 16 October 2007 he has been Minister of the Interior of the state of Bavaria.

  29. Ferdinand von Lindemann

    Ferdinand von Lindemann
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1852-1939 (aged 87)
    Occupations
    mathematicianuniversity teacher
    Biography

    Carl Louis Ferdinand von Lindemann was a German mathematician, noted for his proof, published in 1882, that π (pi) is a transcendental number, meaning it is not a root of any polynomial with rational coefficients.

  30. Helmuth Plessner

    Helmuth Plessner
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1892-1985 (aged 93)
    Occupations
    university teacheranthropologistphilosophersociologist
    Biography

    Helmuth Plessner was a German philosopher and sociologist, and a primary advocate of "philosophical anthropology".

  31. Karlheinz Brandenburg

    Karlheinz Brandenburg
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1954-.. (age 71)
    Enrolled in the University of Erlangen Nuremberg
    In 1980 graduated with Diplom in electrical engineering
    In 1982 graduated with Diplom in mathematics
    Occupations
    inventorelectrical engineeruniversity teacheraudio engineermathematician
    Biography

    Karlheinz Brandenburg is a German electrical engineer and mathematician. Together with Ernst Eberlein, Heinz Gerhäuser (former Institutes Director of Fraunhofer IIS), Bernhard Grill, Jürgen Herre and Harald Popp (all Fraunhofer IIS), he developed the widespread MP3 method for audio data compression. He is also known for his elementary work in the field of audio coding, the perception measurement, the wave field synthesis and psychoacoustics. Brandenburg has received numerous national and international research awards, prizes and honors for his work. Since 2000 he has been a professor of electronic media technology at the Technical University Ilmenau. Brandenburg was significantly involved in the founding of the Fraunhofer Institute for Digital Media Technology (IDMT) and currently serves as its director.

  32. August Engelhardt

    August Engelhardt
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1877-1919 (aged 42)
    Occupations
    cult leadernutritionistsettler
    Biography

    August Engelhardt was a German author. He promoted fruitarianism, specifically the consumption of coconuts and coconut products, and was the founder of a sect of sun worshipers.

  33. Ernst Troeltsch

    Ernst Troeltsch
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1865-1923 (aged 58)
    Occupations
    philosopherpoliticianwritertheologianhistorian
    Biography

    Ernst Peter Wilhelm Troeltsch was a German liberal Protestant theologian, a writer on the philosophy of religion and the philosophy of history, and a classical liberal politician. He was a member of the history of religions school. His work was a synthesis of a number of strands, drawing on Albrecht Ritschl, Max Weber's conception of sociology, and the Baden school of neo-Kantianism.

  34. Christian Friedrich Daniel Schubart

    Christian Friedrich Daniel Schubart
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1739-1791 (aged 52)
    Occupations
    writercomposerpoetjournalist
    Biography

    Christian Friedrich Daniel Schubart was a German poet, organist, composer, and journalist. He was repeatedly punished for his social-critical writing and spent ten years in severe conditions in jail.

  35. Alexander Rüstow

    Alexander Rüstow
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1885-1963 (aged 78)
    Occupations
    sociologistuniversity teachereconomist
    Biography

    Alexander Rüstow was a German sociologist and economist. At the Colloque Walter Lippmann in August 1938 he popularised the term "neoliberalism". He became one of the fathers of the "Social Market Economy" that shaped the economy of West Germany after World War II. Rüstow was the grandnephew of Wilhelm Rüstow, the grandson of Cäsar Rüstow and the father of Dankwart Rustow.

  36. Carl Friedrich Philipp von Martius

    Carl Friedrich Philipp von Martius
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1794-1868 (aged 74)
    Occupations
    mycologistphysicianbotanistexploreruniversity teacher
    Biography

    Carl Friedrich Philipp von Martius (17 April 1794 – 13 December 1868) was a German botanist and explorer. Between 1817 and 1820, he travelled 10,000 km through Brazil while collecting botanical specimens. His most important work was a comprehensive flora of Brazil, Flora Brasiliensis, which he initiated in 1840 and was completed posthumously in 1906.

  37. Roland Busch

    Roland Busch
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1964-.. (age 61)
    Occupations
    managerphysicistchief executive officer
    Biography

    Roland Emil Busch is a German business executive and physicist. He is the President and Chief Executive Officer of Siemens AG.

  38. Christian Friedrich Schönbein

    Christian Friedrich Schönbein
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1799-1868 (aged 69)
    Occupations
    politicianuniversity teacherchemist
    Biography

    Christian Friedrich Schönbein HFRSE was a German-Swiss chemist who is best known for inventing the fuel cell (1838) at the same time as William Robert Grove and his discoveries of guncotton and ozone. He also created the concept of geochemistry in 1838.

  39. Wilhelm Hoegner

    Wilhelm Hoegner
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1887-1980 (aged 93)
    Occupations
    judgepoliticianwriterlawyer
    Biography

    Wilhelm Johann Harald Hoegner was the second Bavarian minister-president after World War II (1945–1946 and 1954–1957), and the father of the Bavarian constitution. He has been the only Social Democrat to hold this office since 1920.

  40. Martin Sichert

    Martin Sichert
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1980-.. (age 45)
    Occupations
    merchantpolitician
    Biography

    Martin Johannes Sichert is a German merchant and politician (AfD). He has been a member for the 19th Bundestag and was AfD Bavarian state chairman from 2017 to 2019.

  41. Alma Adamkienė

    Alma Adamkienė
    Born in
    Lithuania Flag Lithuania
    Years
    1927-2023 (aged 96)
    Enrolled in the University of Erlangen Nuremberg
    Studied philology
    Occupations
    politicianphilanthropistphilologist
    Biography

    Alma Adamkienė was a Lithuanian philologist and philanthropist. She was the wife of the president of Lithuania, Valdas Adamkus, and was First Lady during his two terms (1998–2003 and 2004–2009). She also held United States citizenship.

  42. Jürgen Kuczynski

    Jürgen Kuczynski
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1904-1997 (aged 93)
    Occupations
    statisticianpoliticianspysociologisthistorian
    Biography

    Jürgen Kuczynski was a German economist, journalist, and communist. He also provided intelligence to the Soviet Union during World War II.

  43. Wilhelm Heinrich Wackenroder

    Wilhelm Heinrich Wackenroder
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1773-1798 (aged 25)
    Occupations
    art historianwriterjuristpoet lawyer
    Biography

    Wilhelm Heinrich Wackenroder was a German jurist and writer. With Ludwig Tieck and the Schlegel brothers, he co-founded German Romanticism.

  44. Ossama bin Abdul Majed Shobokshi

    Ossama bin Abdul Majed Shobokshi
    Born in
    Saudi Arabia Flag Saudi Arabia
    Years
    1943-2023 (aged 80)
    Enrolled in the University of Erlangen Nuremberg
    Graduated with Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery
    Occupations
    physicianpoliticiandiplomat
    Biography

    Ossama bin Abdul Majed Shobokshi was a Saudi Arabian academic, physician, diplomat and politician.

  45. Johann Christian Daniel von Schreber

    Johann Christian Daniel von Schreber
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1739-1810 (aged 71)
    Occupations
    entomologistphysiciannaturalistbotanistlichenologist
    Biography

    Johann Christian Daniel von Schreber, often styled J.C.D. von Schreber, was a German naturalist.

  46. Siegfried Russwurm

    Siegfried Russwurm
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1963-.. (age 62)
    Occupations
    executive
    Biography

    Siegfried Russwurm is a German manager. He was president of the Federation of German Industries (BDI) from 2021 to 2024. He is currently chairman of the supervisory board of Thyssenkrupp and Voith Group and a former member of the Siemens Executive Board.

  47. Otto Gessler

    Otto Gessler
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1875-1955 (aged 80)
    Occupations
    lawyerpolitician
    Biography

    Otto Karl Gessler was a liberal German politician during the Weimar Republic. From 1910 until 1914, he was mayor of Regensburg and from 1913 to 1919 mayor of Nuremberg. He served in numerous Weimar cabinets, most notably as Reichswehrminister (Minister of Defence) from 1920 to 1928.

  48. Albert Neisser

    Albert Neisser
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1855-1916 (aged 61)
    Occupations
    university teacherphysicianpathologistdermatologist
    Biography

    Albert Ludwig Sigesmund Neisser was a German physician who discovered the causative agent (pathogen) of gonorrhea, a strain of bacteria that was named in his honour (Neisseria gonorrhoeae).

  49. Walter Flex

    Walter Flex
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1887-1917 (aged 30)
    Occupations
    writermilitary personnelpoet
    Biography

    Walter Flex was a German author of The Wanderer between the Two Worlds: An Experience of War (Der Wanderer zwischen beiden Welten) of 1916, a war novel dealing with themes of humanity, friendship, and suffering during World War I. Due to his idealism about Prussian virtues and the Great War, as well as the posthumous popularity of his writings, Walter Flex is sometimes compared to Allied war poets Rupert Brooke and Alan Seeger.

  50. Hermann Blumenau

    Hermann Blumenau
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1819-1899 (aged 80)
    Enrolled in the University of Erlangen Nuremberg
    Studied in 1846
    Occupations
    pharmacistsettlernaturalistscientific explorerchemist
    Biography

    Hermann Bruno Otto Blumenau was a German pharmacist who founded the city of Blumenau, situated in the Itajaí-Açu river valley in the state of Santa Catarina, Brazil.

  51. Joseph Seligman

    Joseph Seligman
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1819-1880 (aged 61)
    Occupations
    financierbanker
    Biography

    Joseph Seligman was an American banker and businessman who founded J. & W. Seligman & Co. He was the patriarch of what became known as the Seligman family in the United States and related to the wealthy Guggenheim family through Peggy Guggenheim's mother Florette.

  52. Alexander von Middendorff

    Alexander von Middendorff
    Born in
    Russia Flag Russia
    Years
    1815-1894 (aged 79)
    Occupations
    zoologistphysicianexplorerornithologistbotanist
    Biography

    Alexander Theodor von Middendorff was a Russian zoologist and explorer of Baltic German and Estonian extraction. He was known for his expedition in 1843–45 to the extreme north and east of Siberia, describing the effects of permafrost on the spread of animals and plants.

  53. Hermann Haken

    Hermann Haken
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1927-2024 (aged 97)
    Occupations
    university teacherauthortheoretical physicistphysicist
    Biography

    Hermann Haken was a German physicist and professor emeritus in theoretical physics at the University of Stuttgart. He is known as the founder of synergetics and one of the "fathers" of quantum-mechanical laser theory. He is a cousin of the mathematician Wolfgang Haken, who proved the Four color theorem. He was a nephew of Werner Haken, a doctoral student of Max Planck.

  54. Friedrich Carl Andreas

    Friedrich Carl Andreas
    Years
    1846-1930 (aged 84)
    Occupations
    university teacherorientalistinterpreterlinguist
    Biography

    Friedrich Carl Andreas was an orientalist of German, Malay, and Armenian parentage (descendant of the Bagratuni or Bagratid royal family (Armenian: Բագրատունի)). He was the husband of psychoanalyst Lou Andreas-Salomé.

  55. Gerd Schaller

    Gerd Schaller
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1965-.. (age 60)
    Occupations
    conductor
    Biography

    Gerd Schaller is a German conductor, best known for his performing and recording rare works, including the first full recordings of Bruckner's output.

  56. Arthur Harden

    Arthur Harden
    Born in
    United Kingdom Flag United Kingdom
    Years
    1865-1940 (aged 75)
    Occupations
    professorchemistbiochemist
    Biography

    Sir Arthur Harden, FRS was a British biochemist. He shared the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1929 with Hans Karl August Simon von Euler-Chelpin for their investigations into the fermentation of sugar and fermentative enzymes. He was a founding member of the Biochemical Society and editor of the Biochemical Journal for 25 years.

  57. Lorentzos Mavilis

    Lorentzos Mavilis
    Born in
    Greece Flag Greece
    Years
    1860-1912 (aged 52)
    Enrolled in the University of Erlangen Nuremberg
    Graduated with Doctor of Philosophy
    Occupations
    translatorpoliticianwritermilitary personnelchess player
    Biography

    Lorentzos Mavilis was a Greek sonneteer, war poet, and chess problems composer. He is best known for his sonnets.

  58. Ulrich Maly

    Ulrich Maly
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1960-.. (age 65)
    Occupations
    politician
    Biography

    Dr. Ulrich Maly is a German politician, a member of the Social Democratic Party of Germany who served as Mayor of Nuremberg from 2002 till 2020.

  59. Carl Ludwig

    Carl Ludwig
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1816-1895 (aged 79)
    Occupations
    anatomistphysicianphysiologistuniversity teacher
    Biography

    Carl Friedrich Wilhelm Ludwig was a German physician and physiologist. His work as both a researcher and teacher had a major influence on the understanding, methods and apparatus used in almost all branches of physiology.

  60. Arthur Eichengrün

    Arthur Eichengrün
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1867-1949 (aged 82)
    Occupations
    chemist
    Biography

    Arthur Eichengrün was a German Jewish chemist, materials scientist, and inventor. He is known for developing the highly successful anti-gonorrhea drug Protargol, the standard treatment for 50 years until the adoption of antibiotics, and for his pioneering contributions in plastics: co-developing (with Theodore Becker) the first soluble cellulose acetate materials in 1903, called "Cellit", and creating processes for the manufacture of these materials which were influential in the development of injection moulding. During World War I his relatively non-flammable synthetic cellulose acetate lacquers, marketed under the name "Cellon", were important in the aircraft industry. He contributed to photochemistry by inventing the first process for the production and development of cellulose acetate film, which he patented with Becker.

  61. Christian August Vulpius

    Christian August Vulpius
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1762-1827 (aged 65)
    Occupations
    writerlibrarian
    Biography

    Christian August Vulpius was a German novelist and dramatist. His sister married the noted German writer Johann Wolfgang von Goethe.

  62. Georg Friedrich Puchta

    Georg Friedrich Puchta
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1798-1846 (aged 48)
    Occupations
    university teacherjuristjudgelegal historian
    Biography

    Georg Friedrich Puchta was a German Legal scholar.

  63. Georg August Goldfuss

    Georg August Goldfuss
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1782-1848 (aged 66)
    Occupations
    ornithologistbotanistpaleontologistin-home tutormineralogist
    Biography

    Georg August Goldfuß was a German palaeontologist, zoologist and botanist. He became a professor of zoology at the University of Erlangen and later at the University of Bonn. He coined the terms "protozoa" and "pelecypoda".

  64. Otto Bradfisch

    Otto Bradfisch
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1903-1994 (aged 91)
    Occupations
    economistGestapo employeejurist
    Biography

    Otto Bradfisch was an economist, a jurist, an SS-Obersturmbannführer (Lieutenant colonel), leader of Einsatzkommando 8 of Einsatzgruppe B of the Security Police (Sicherheitspolizei or SiPo) and the SD, and Commander of the Security Police in Litzmannstadt (Łódź) and Potsdam.

  65. Friedrich Kohlrausch

    Friedrich Kohlrausch
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1840-1910 (aged 70)
    Occupations
    physicistuniversity teacherchemist
    Biography

    Friedrich Wilhelm Georg Kohlrausch was a German physicist who investigated the conductive properties of electrolytes and contributed to knowledge of their behaviour. He also investigated elasticity, thermoelasticity, and thermal conduction as well as magnetic and electrical precision measurements.

  66. Martin Ohm

    Martin Ohm
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1792-1872 (aged 80)
    Enrolled in the University of Erlangen Nuremberg
    Studied in 1811
    Occupations
    politicianuniversity teachermathematician
    Biography

    Martin Ohm was a German mathematician and a younger brother of physicist Georg Ohm.

  67. Johann Konrad Wilhelm Löhe

    Johann Konrad Wilhelm Löhe
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1808-1872 (aged 64)
    Occupations
    theologian
    Biography

    Johann Konrad Wilhelm Löhe was a pastor of the Lutheran Church, Confesional Lutheran writer, and is often regarded as being a founder of the deaconess movement in Lutheranism and a founding sponsor of the Lutheran Church–Missouri Synod (LCMS). From the small town of Neuendettelsau, he sent pastors to North America, Australia, New Guinea, Brazil, and Ukraine. His work for a clear confessional basis within the Bavarian church sometimes led to conflict with the ecclesiastical bureaucracy. His chief concern was that a parish find its life in the eucharist, and from that source evangelism and social ministries would flow. Many Lutheran congregations in Michigan, Ohio, and Iowa were either founded or influenced by missionaries sent by Löhe. He is commemorated on 2 January by the calendars of both the LCMS and the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America.

  68. Karl Wilhelm Feuerbach

    Karl Wilhelm Feuerbach
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1800-1834 (aged 34)
    Occupations
    mathematicianuniversity teacher
    Biography

    Karl Wilhelm Feuerbach was a German geometer and the son of legal scholar Paul Johann Anselm Ritter von Feuerbach, and the brother of philosopher Ludwig Feuerbach. After receiving his doctorate at age 22, he became a professor of mathematics at the Gymnasium at Erlangen. In 1822 he wrote a small book on mathematics noted mainly for a theorem on the nine-point circle, which is now known as Feuerbach's theorem. In 1827 he introduced homogeneous coordinates, independently of Möbius.

  69. Georg Friedrich Daumer

    Georg Friedrich Daumer
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1800-1875 (aged 75)
    Occupations
    philosopherwritertranslatorpoet
    Biography

    Georg Friedrich Daumer was a German poet and philosopher.

  70. Katja Hessel

    Katja Hessel
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1972-.. (age 53)
    Occupations
    politicianjuristlawyer
    Biography

    Katja Hessel is a German lawyer and politician of the Free Democratic Party (FDP) who has been serving as a member of the Bundestag from the state of Bavaria since 2017.

  71. Thomas Silberhorn

    Thomas Silberhorn
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1968-.. (age 57)
    Occupations
    politicianjuristlawyer
    Biography

    Thomas Silberhorn is a German lawyer and politician of the Christian Social Union (CSU) who has been serving as a member of the Bundestag from the state of Bavaria since 2002.

  72. Helmut Haussmann

    Helmut Haussmann
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1943-.. (age 82)
    Occupations
    university teacherpolitician
    Biography

    Helmut Haussmann is a German academic and politician. He served as minister of economy from 1988 to 1991.

  73. Carl August von Steinheil

    Carl August von Steinheil
    Born in
    France Flag France
    Years
    1801-1870 (aged 69)
    Occupations
    inventorastronomerphysicistopticianmathematician
    Biography

    Carl August von Steinheil was a German physicist, inventor, engineer and astronomer.

  74. Eberhard Arnold

    Eberhard Arnold
    Years
    1883-1935 (aged 52)
    Occupations
    writertheologianphilosopher
    Biography

    Eberhard Arnold was a German theologian and Christian writer. He was the founder of the Bruderhof in 1920.

  75. Ludwig Knorr

    Ludwig Knorr
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1859-1921 (aged 62)
    Occupations
    university teacherchemist
    Biography

    Ludwig Knorr was a German chemist. Together with Carl Paal, he discovered the Paal–Knorr synthesis, and the Knorr quinoline synthesis and Knorr pyrrole synthesis are also named after him. The synthesis in 1883 of the analgesic drug antipyrine, now called phenazone, was a commercial success. Antipyrine was the first synthetic drug and the most widely used drug until it was replaced by Aspirin in the early 20th century.

  76. Pierrette Herzberger-Fofana

    Pierrette Herzberger-Fofana
    Born in
    Mali Flag Mali
    Years
    1949-.. (age 76)
    Occupations
    politician
    Biography

    Pierrette Gabrielle Herzberger-Fofana is a German-Malian politician of Alliance 90/The Greens and member of the European Parliament.

  77. Andreas Dombret

    Andreas Dombret
    Born in
    United States Flag United States
    Years
    1960-.. (age 65)
    Occupations
    bankeruniversity teachereconomist
    Biography

    Andreas Raymond Dombret is a German-American banker who served as member of the executive board of the Deutsche Bundesbank from 2010 until 2018. In that capacity, he held responsibility for Banking and Financial Supervision, Risk Controlling and the Bundesbank's Representative Offices abroad.

  78. Karl Hase

    Karl Hase
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1800-1890 (aged 90)
    Occupations
    university teacherProtestant theologianchurch historian
    Biography

    Karl August von Hase was a German Protestant theologian and church historian.

  79. Jürgen Mittelstraß

    Jürgen Mittelstraß
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1936-.. (age 89)
    Occupations
    university teacherphilosopher
    Biography

    Jürgen Mittelstraß is a German philosopher especially interested in the philosophy of science.

  80. Klaus-Dieter Fritsche

    Klaus-Dieter Fritsche
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1953-.. (age 72)
    Enrolled in the University of Erlangen Nuremberg
    Studied legal science
    Occupations
    politician
    Biography

    Klaus-Dieter Fritsche is a former German civil servant who served as State Secretary and Commissioner for the Intelligence Services in the government of Chancellor Angela Merkel from 2014 until 2018. He is a member of the Christian Social Union of Bavaria (CSU).

  81. Walter Höllerer

    Walter Höllerer
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1922-2003 (aged 81)
    Occupations
    university teacherwriterliterary criticlinguist
    Biography

    Walter Höllerer was a German writer, literary critic, and literature academic. He was professor of literary studies at Technische Universität Darmstadt from 1959 to 1988. Höllerer was a member of the Group 47, founder of the German literary magazine Akzente (1953) and the Literary Colloquium of Berlin (1963).

  82. Nathan Marcus Adler

    Nathan Marcus Adler
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1803-1890 (aged 87)
    Occupations
    rabbitheologian
    Biography

    Nathan Marcus HaKohen Adler was the Chief Rabbi of the British Empire from 1845 until his death.

  83. Bruno Reichart

    Bruno Reichart
    Born in
    Austria Flag Austria
    Years
    1943-.. (age 82)
    Occupations
    physicianuniversity teachercardiac surgeon
    Biography

    Bruno Reichart is a retired German cardiothoracic surgeon who performed Germany's first successful heart transplant in 1981 and its first combined heart–lung transplant in 1983.

  84. Adolf Slaby

    Adolf Slaby
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1849-1913 (aged 64)
    Occupations
    university teacherpoliticianelectrotechnicianphysicist
    Biography

    Adolf Karl Heinrich Slaby was a German electronics pioneer and the first Professor of electro-technology at Technische Hochschule Charlottenburg (today Technische Universität Berlin, 1886).

  85. Jean-Pol Martin

    Jean-Pol Martin
    Born in
    France Flag France
    Years
    1943-.. (age 82)
    Occupations
    writeruniversity teacher
    Biography

    Jean-Pol Martin studied teacher education for foreign language teachers in Germany, and developed a teaching method called learning by teaching. He spent most of his career at Catholic University of Eichstätt-Ingolstadt and was a Professor there when he retired in 2008.

  86. Albert Döderlein

    Albert Döderlein
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1860-1941 (aged 81)
    Occupations
    university teacherobstetriciangynecologist
    Biography

    Albert Sigmund Gustav Döderlein was a German obstetrician and gynecologist. He was the father of gynecologist Gustav Döderlein.

  87. Julius Eduard Hitzig

    Julius Eduard Hitzig
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1780-1849 (aged 69)
    Occupations
    judgebiographerwriterpublisher
    Biography

    Julius Eduard Hitzig, born Isaac Elias Itzig, was a German author and civil servant.

  88. Kai Brodersen

    Kai Brodersen
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1958-.. (age 67)
    Occupations
    translatoruniversity teacherhistorian of classical antiquity
    Biography

    Kai Brodersen is a contemporary ancient historian and classicist on the faculty of the University of Erfurt. He has edited, and translated, both ancient works and modern classical studies. His research focuses on "Applied Sciences" in antiquity, geography, historiography, rhetoric and ancient jokes, mythography and paradoxography, Septuagint studies and Aristeas, inscriptions and curse tablets, early Greek and Hellenistic history, Roman provinces (including Britannia), women and men in the Ancient World, turning points of Ancient History, history of classical scholarship and reception, often with twist (including Asterix) - plus a book for children.

  89. Karl vom Stein zum Altenstein

    Karl vom Stein zum Altenstein
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1770-1840 (aged 70)
    Occupations
    politician
    Biography

    Karl Sigmund Franz Freiherr vom Stein zum Altenstein was a Prussian politician and the first Prussian education minister. His most lasting impact was the reform of the Prussian educational system.

  90. Heinrich Scholz

    Heinrich Scholz
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1884-1956 (aged 72)
    Enrolled in the University of Erlangen Nuremberg
    Studied in 1912-1913
    Occupations
    university teachertheologianphilosophermathematicianhistorian of mathematics
    Biography

    Heinrich Scholz was a German logician, philosopher, and Protestant theologian. He was a peer of Alan Turing who mentioned Scholz when writing with regard to the reception of "On Computable Numbers, with an Application to the Entscheidungsproblem": "I have had two letters asking for reprints, one from Braithwaite at King's and one from a professor in Germany... They seemed very much interested in the paper. [...] I was disappointed by its reception here."

  91. Wilhelm Bousset

    Wilhelm Bousset
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1865-1920 (aged 55)
    Occupations
    university teachertheologian
    Biography

    Wilhelm Bousset was a German theologian and New Testament scholar. He was of Huguenot ancestry and a native of Lübeck. His most influential work was Kyrios Christos, an attempt to explain the origins of devotion to Christ as the product of second century Hellenistic forces, and is still the most widely influential academic work on early Christology, even though its conclusions are not supported by modern scholarship.

  92. Sasagu Arai

    Sasagu Arai
    Born in
    Japan Flag Japan
    Years
    1930-2024 (aged 94)
    Occupations
    biblical scholar
    Biography

    Sasagu Arai was a Japanese scholar of New Testament Study and researcher of early Christianity and Gnosticism. Arai was a Doctor of Theology. Professor emeritus of University of Tokyo and Keisen University (in which he took office as president), and a member of the Japan Academy. He graduated (1962) at Erlangen-Nürnberg University in Germany.

  93. Oscar Schneider

    Oscar Schneider
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1927-2024 (aged 97)
    Occupations
    juristpolitician
    Biography

    Oscar Schneider was a German politician (CSU). From 1982 to 1989 he was Federal Minister for Regional Planning, Building and Urban Development.

  94. Moritz Wagner

    Moritz Wagner
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1813-1887 (aged 74)
    Occupations
    geographerbotanistexplorerzoologistbiologist
    Biography

    Moritz Wagner was a German explorer, collector, geographer and natural historian. Wagner devoted three years (1836–1839) to the exploration of Algiers: it was here that he made important observations in natural history, which he later supplemented and developed: that geographical isolation could play a key role in speciation.

  95. David Einhorn

    David Einhorn
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1809-1879 (aged 70)
    Occupations
    rabbi
    Biography

    David Einhorn was a German rabbi and leader of Reform Judaism in the United States. In 1855, he became the first rabbi of the Har Sinai Congregation in Baltimore, the oldest Jewish-American congregation affiliated with the Reform movement since its inception. While there, he created an early American prayer book for the congregation that became one of the progenitors of the 1894 Union Prayer Book.

  96. Ian F. Akyildiz

    Ian F. Akyildiz
    Born in
    Turkey Flag Turkey
    Years
    1954-.. (age 71)
    Occupations
    engineeruniversity teachercomputer scientist
    Biography

    Ian F. Akyildiz is a Turkish-American electrical engineer. He received his BS, MS, and PhD degrees in Electrical and Computer Engineering from the University of Erlangen-Nürnberg, Germany, in 1978, 1981 and 1984, respectively. Currently, he is the President and CTO of the Truva Inc. since March 1989. He retired from the School of Electrical and Computer Engineering (ECE) at Georgia Tech in 2021 after almost 35 years service as Ken Byers Chair Professor in Telecommunications and Chair of the Telecom group.

  97. Rudolf Kippenhahn

    Rudolf Kippenhahn
    Born in
    Czech Republic Flag Czech Republic
    Years
    1926-2020 (aged 94)
    Occupations
    authorastronomeruniversity teacherastrophysicistscience communicator
    Biography

    Rudolf Kippenhahn was a German astrophysicist and science author.

  98. William Fogg Osgood

    William Fogg Osgood
    Born in
    United States Flag United States
    Years
    1864-1943 (aged 79)
    Enrolled in the University of Erlangen Nuremberg
    Studied in 1889-1890
    Occupations
    mathematician
    Biography

    William Fogg Osgood was an American mathematician.

  99. Peter Janich

    Peter Janich
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1942-2016 (aged 74)
    Occupations
    university teacherphilosopher
    Biography

    Peter Janich was a professor of philosophy at the University of Marburg.

  100. Siegfried Balleis

    Siegfried Balleis
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1953-.. (age 72)
    Occupations
    politician
    Biography

    Siegfried Balleis is a German politician, representative of the Christian Social Union of Bavaria.