Harvard University: Rankings

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Harvard University ranked 1st in the United States, 1st in the global 2025 rating, and scored in the TOP 1-3 across 90 research topics. Harvard University ranking is based on 3 factors: research output (EduRank's index has 669,060 academic publications and 43,305,893 citations attributed to the university), non-academic reputation, and the impact of 10,204 notable alumni.

Ranking Category
#1 of 14,131 In the World
#1 of 2,597 In North America
#1 of 2,496 In the United States
#1 of 88 In Massachusetts
#1 of 5 In Cambridge
#1 of 6,775 For Medicine
#1 of 6,833 For Biology
#1 of 6,545 For Chemistry
#1 of 7,918 For Alumni Impact
#1 of 14,131 For Non-academic Prominence
Top1-3 For 87 other topics

Jump to topical rankings below

Acceptance rate and other statistics

Medicine rankings

Harvard University ranked 1st for Medicine in the United States and 1st in the World with 484,909 publications made and 30,281,148 citations received. Main research topics: Pathology, Psychiatry, Surgery, Immunology, Radiology and Nuclear medicine.

Medicine ranking Location
#1 of 1,600 In the United States
#1 of 1,685 In North America
#1 of 6,775 In the World

Harvard University
Medicine Publications & Citations

Year Medicine publications Medicine citations
1992 3188 109957
1993 3513 112586
1994 3798 123293
1995 4293 140793
1996 4632 155317
1997 5006 177710
1998 5421 210627
1999 5762 240629
2000 6062 274191
2001 5964 299929
2002 6762 335279
2003 7095 381696
2004 7952 414946
2005 8327 457853
2006 9366 513051
2007 9802 570743
2008 10688 633021
2009 11093 697771
2010 12085 777508
2011 13474 855211
2012 14477 953246
2013 15899 1038171
2014 16790 1117193
2015 17811 1182480
2016 19099 1233483
2017 20463 1327565
2018 21530 1415143
2019 23012 1573730
2020 28024 1978031
2021 28081 2237552
2022 26396 2190849
2023 27559 2224083
2024 24901 2074093

The following table provides academic rankings for Harvard University in various areas of Medicine.

Biology rankings

Harvard University ranked 1st for Biology in the United States and 1st in the World with 473,721 publications made and 33,713,599 citations received. Main research topics: Genetics, Biochemistry, Immunology, Neuroscience, Oncology and Cancer research.

Biology ranking Location
#1 of 1,609 In the United States
#1 of 1,698 In North America
#1 of 6,833 In the World

Harvard University
Biology Publications & Citations

Year Biology publications Biology citations
1992 3607 143335
1993 3952 144909
1994 4185 158479
1995 4614 175465
1996 5021 191761
1997 5427 219569
1998 5958 257756
1999 6219 291471
2000 6615 328297
2001 6403 356839
2002 7239 398779
2003 7529 451980
2004 8396 489672
2005 8662 537397
2006 9527 598425
2007 9869 660220
2008 10713 722920
2009 11152 797022
2010 12143 881773
2011 13289 967579
2012 14073 1068292
2013 15063 1158124
2014 15880 1236769
2015 16388 1290122
2016 17709 1348000
2017 18876 1441113
2018 19858 1543960
2019 21332 1706457
2020 24871 2091610
2021 25149 2349930
2022 23459 2277986
2023 24243 2300494
2024 21341 2150717

The following table provides academic rankings for Harvard University in various areas of Biology.

Chemistry rankings

Harvard University ranked 1st for Chemistry in the United States and 1st in the World with 323,039 publications made and 26,074,849 citations received. Main research topics: Biochemistry, Organic Chemistry, Materials Science, Nanotechnology, Chemical Engineering.

Chemistry ranking Location
#1 of 1,447 In the United States
#1 of 1,530 In North America
#1 of 6,545 In the World

Harvard University
Chemistry Publications & Citations

Year Chemistry publications Chemistry citations
1992 2797 123089
1993 3037 124511
1994 3272 135901
1995 3589 149375
1996 3911 163856
1997 4244 187005
1998 4661 220058
1999 4812 247803
2000 5084 275223
2001 4903 294860
2002 5531 327789
2003 5762 371132
2004 6433 397693
2005 6412 431189
2006 7078 475005
2007 7101 518302
2008 7711 560600
2009 7972 614679
2010 8386 679802
2011 9117 743205
2012 9650 811762
2013 10160 877467
2014 10441 933091
2015 10511 964248
2016 11366 1009284
2017 11920 1078016
2018 12554 1151334
2019 13518 1263948
2020 14817 1514491
2021 14787 1691601
2022 13808 1635130
2023 14300 1640723
2024 11990 1496033

The following table provides academic rankings for Harvard University in various areas of Chemistry.

Computer Science rankings

Harvard University ranked 2nd for Computer Science in the United States and 2nd in the World with 243,569 publications made and 16,490,555 citations received. Main research topics: Neuroscience, Bioinformatics and Computational biology, Artificial Intelligence (AI), Machine Learning, Cognitive Science.

Computer Science ranking Location
#2 of 1,612 In the United States
#2 of 1,698 In North America
#2 of 6,845 In the World

Harvard University
Computer Science Publications & Citations

Year Computer Science publications Computer Science citations
1992 1561 53004
1993 1587 52658
1994 1699 58939
1995 1883 66018
1996 2080 70582
1997 2232 79759
1998 2377 90850
1999 2572 102485
2000 2782 118735
2001 2833 132886
2002 3527 161233
2003 3615 183065
2004 4005 201103
2005 4206 229681
2006 4643 262662
2007 4857 295370
2008 5310 329022
2009 5692 373448
2010 6323 417523
2011 6964 468741
2012 7447 526909
2013 7769 575642
2014 8375 628664
2015 8748 665189
2016 9549 707651
2017 10453 759553
2018 11291 837994
2019 12183 943795
2020 14262 1161366
2021 14452 1312200
2022 13728 1275639
2023 14255 1310004
2024 12073 1215143

The following table provides academic rankings for Harvard University in various areas of Computer Science.

Liberal Arts & Social Sciences rankings

Harvard University ranked 1st for Liberal Arts & Social Sciences in the United States and 1st in the World with 231,536 publications made and 13,692,923 citations received. Main research topics: Political Science, Sociology, Law, Philosophy, Demography.

Liberal Arts & Social Sciences ranking Location
#1 of 1,761 In the United States
#1 of 1,852 In North America
#1 of 7,081 In the World

Harvard University
Liberal Arts & Social Sciences Publications & Citations

Year Liberal Arts & Social Sciences publications Liberal Arts & Social Sciences citations
1992 1533 41999
1993 1493 42752
1994 1635 46510
1995 1717 51469
1996 1861 56353
1997 2013 60422
1998 2139 69775
1999 2354 80192
2000 2578 96073
2001 2633 110408
2002 2953 129006
2003 3045 147704
2004 3374 165495
2005 3626 190006
2006 4034 216104
2007 4452 248335
2008 4914 277425
2009 5274 317913
2010 5935 350500
2011 6338 396216
2012 6686 439045
2013 7133 483809
2014 7824 525345
2015 8381 559356
2016 9193 581969
2017 9823 627251
2018 10565 680983
2019 11364 768397
2020 14518 968487
2021 14426 1090856
2022 13424 1053695
2023 13900 1095204
2024 11307 956536

The following table provides academic rankings for Harvard University in various areas of Liberal Arts & Social Sciences.

Psychology rankings

Harvard University ranked 1st for Psychology in the United States and 1st in the World with 220,406 publications made and 13,357,883 citations received. Main research topics: Psychiatry, Neuroscience, Social Psychology, Clinical Psychology, Cognitive Science.

Psychology ranking Location
#1 of 1,558 In the United States
#1 of 1,645 In North America
#1 of 6,645 In the World

Harvard University
Psychology Publications & Citations

Year Psychology publications Psychology citations
1992 1435 47233
1993 1506 47631
1994 1564 53318
1995 1810 60705
1996 1910 65160
1997 1985 73882
1998 2122 84472
1999 2351 95561
2000 2533 110067
2001 2551 122326
2002 2996 140926
2003 3112 161428
2004 3370 172774
2005 3602 195010
2006 4147 219742
2007 4369 249232
2008 4813 278125
2009 4962 310926
2010 5718 346174
2011 6092 385950
2012 6527 432336
2013 7186 472613
2014 7634 514313
2015 7967 543737
2016 8780 571158
2017 9609 614356
2018 10211 665980
2019 11300 746132
2020 13397 939439
2021 13600 1050290
2022 12931 1029509
2023 13224 1056615
2024 11682 965970

The following table provides academic rankings for Harvard University in various areas of Psychology.

Psychology subfield United States ranking North America ranking World rank
Neuroscience 1 1 1
Clinical Psychology 1 1 1
Psychiatry 1 1 1
Child Psychology 2 2 2
Occupational Therapy 1 2 2
Social Psychology 2 2 2
Sexology 3 3 3
Cognitive Science 2 2 3
Negotiation and Conflict Resolution 8 9 14
Education Majors 13 14 15
Organizational / Business / IO Psychology 27 31 36
Special Education 21 23 38
Social Work 68 75 140

Engineering rankings

Harvard University ranked 4th for Engineering in the United States and 4th in the World with 187,899 publications made and 13,023,707 citations received. Main research topics: Materials Science, Optical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Metallurgical Engineering, Electrical Engineering.

Engineering ranking Location
#4 of 1,565 In the United States
#4 of 1,651 In North America
#4 of 6,782 In the World

Harvard University
Engineering Publications & Citations

Year Engineering publications Engineering citations
1992 1529 53560
1993 1584 54188
1994 1663 58320
1995 1772 64377
1996 1999 70795
1997 2114 76857
1998 2311 88274
1999 2406 97959
2000 2456 110630
2001 2554 122658
2002 3117 142943
2003 3137 163842
2004 3412 180426
2005 3624 202781
2006 3945 228728
2007 4065 254988
2008 4366 281774
2009 4735 310974
2010 4924 342222
2011 5467 378629
2012 5765 418220
2013 5968 454582
2014 6137 483090
2015 6266 508564
2016 6848 534489
2017 7264 569706
2018 7641 619595
2019 8189 687824
2020 9190 816065
2021 9103 919916
2022 8241 877345
2023 8557 889708
2024 7116 815194

The following table provides academic rankings for Harvard University in various areas of Engineering.

Engineering subfield United States ranking North America ranking World rank
Biotechnology 1 1 1
Biomedical Engineering 1 1 1
Optical Engineering 3 3 3
Mechanical Engineering 4 4 4
Landscape Architecture 3 3 5
Aerospace Engineering 5 5 5
Polymer science and Plastics engineering 3 3 6
Materials Science 4 4 6
Civil Engineering 3 3 6
Biochemical Engineering 2 2 6
Acoustical Engineering 7 7 7
Metallurgical Engineering 3 3 7
Nanotechnology 5 5 9
Structural Engineering 8 8 15
Systems Engineering 15 16 22
Petroleum Engineering 13 16 26
Robotics 12 12 29
Telecommunications 17 18 30
Electrical Engineering 16 17 31
Computer Networking 22 24 32
Chemical Engineering 8 8 32
Product and Industrial Design 13 14 33
Human-Computer Interaction 15 17 33
Environmental Engineering 11 14 34
Technical Drawing 15 17 35
Architectural Engineering 9 11 35
Aviation 17 18 37
Remote Sensing 21 21 39
Electronic Engineering 21 22 41
Operations Research 21 23 46
Geotechnical Engineering 19 23 50
Applied/Engineering Physics 30 30 57
Architecture 23 26 62
Transportation Engineering 35 39 85
Computer Engineering 38 41 90
Automation and Control engineering 26 31 98
Firefighting and Fire Science 35 41 114
Marine Engineering 32 35 117
Automotive Engineering 28 33 120
Engineering Management 60 65 127
Reliability and Quality Engineering 43 51 136
Industrial Engineering 46 57 176
Nuclear Engineering 39 47 177
Renewable Energy Engineering 40 50 211
Construction Management 57 70 241
Agricultural Engineering 49 56 309
Mining Engineering 61 79 347

Physics rankings

Harvard University ranked 4th for Physics in the United States and 4th in the World with 182,269 publications made and 12,585,937 citations received. Main research topics: Quantum and Particle physics, Materials Science, Optical Engineering, Astrophysics and Astronomy, Nuclear Physics.

Physics ranking Location
#4 of 1,531 In the United States
#4 of 1,617 In North America
#4 of 6,713 In the World

Harvard University
Physics Publications & Citations

Year Physics publications Physics citations
1992 1622 58014
1993 1696 58365
1994 1774 62794
1995 1829 68748
1996 2148 76040
1997 2179 81155
1998 2439 92595
1999 2496 102161
2000 2481 113603
2001 2568 123766
2002 3053 141840
2003 3056 161156
2004 3255 175466
2005 3420 197056
2006 3820 221255
2007 3837 245681
2008 4065 269448
2009 4507 294583
2010 4628 323520
2011 5180 358915
2012 5326 393320
2013 5546 424044
2014 5781 452758
2015 5891 478037
2016 6366 502888
2017 6756 535187
2018 7065 582514
2019 7645 642976
2020 8408 758105
2021 8365 847179
2022 7517 801650
2023 7894 821537
2024 6663 775299

The following table provides academic rankings for Harvard University in various areas of Physics.

Environmental Science rankings

Harvard University ranked 1st for Environmental Science in the United States and 1st in the World with 157,069 publications made and 10,095,765 citations received. Main research topics: Geology, Geography and Cartography, Paleontology, Ecology, Meteorology and Atmospheric Science.

Environmental Science ranking Location
#1 of 1,631 In the United States
#1 of 1,721 In North America
#1 of 6,876 In the World

Harvard University
Environmental Science Publications & Citations

Year Environmental Science publications Environmental Science citations
1992 1251 42395
1993 1330 42075
1994 1397 45375
1995 1363 49868
1996 1499 54974
1997 1689 59612
1998 1872 66989
1999 1846 76301
2000 1987 88933
2001 2006 96822
2002 2318 111848
2003 2343 128507
2004 2564 143183
2005 2734 159012
2006 2950 180680
2007 3065 202612
2008 3467 221608
2009 3762 251208
2010 3935 272090
2011 4365 307383
2012 4600 337280
2013 4753 371676
2014 4988 404410
2015 5291 424226
2016 5799 442768
2017 6018 472143
2018 6590 516879
2019 6680 576060
2020 8310 710044
2021 8173 800534
2022 7363 760185
2023 7643 767464
2024 6424 695445

The following table provides academic rankings for Harvard University in various areas of Environmental Science.

Mathematics rankings

Harvard University ranked 1st for Mathematics in the United States and 1st in the World with 111,138 publications made and 7,118,025 citations received. Main research topics: Statistics, Econometrics and Mathematical Economics, Math Teachers, Actuarial Science, Applied Mathematics.

Mathematics ranking Location
#1 of 1,410 In the United States
#1 of 1,491 In North America
#1 of 6,418 In the World

Harvard University
Mathematics Publications & Citations

Year Mathematics publications Mathematics citations
1992 505 12718
1993 535 13440
1994 578 15795
1995 602 16839
1996 743 19816
1997 807 20985
1998 805 23784
1999 932 28216
2000 1014 33507
2001 1087 38737
2002 1269 49230
2003 1390 56445
2004 1658 64024
2005 1730 76749
2006 2006 87901
2007 2218 101315
2008 2284 114140
2009 2639 132599
2010 2754 148696
2011 3217 170037
2012 3485 188443
2013 3790 211894
2014 4144 234728
2015 4623 253897
2016 4990 265262
2017 5405 284398
2018 5923 316853
2019 6282 363481
2020 7627 456316
2021 8127 532217
2022 7705 526132
2023 7803 538890
2024 5352 411596

The following table provides academic rankings for Harvard University in various areas of Mathematics.

Mathematics subfield United States ranking North America ranking World rank
Statistics 1 1 1
Actuarial Science 2 2 2
Econometrics and Mathematical Economics 3 3 3
Math Teachers 15 16 23
Operations Research 21 23 46
Applied Mathematics 40 47 86
Blockchain and Cryptography 53 58 132

Economics rankings

Harvard University ranked 1st for Economics in the United States and 1st in the World with 61,548 publications made and 3,832,299 citations received. Main research topics: Development Studies, Finance, Econometrics and Mathematical Economics, Actuarial Science, Political Economy.

Economics ranking Location
#1 of 1,355 In the United States
#1 of 1,438 In North America
#1 of 6,167 In the World

Harvard University
Economics Publications & Citations

Year Economics publications Economics citations
1992 374 8318
1993 361 8606
1994 425 9996
1995 427 10801
1996 534 11774
1997 515 12517
1998 602 14821
1999 638 18234
2000 680 23349
2001 727 27596
2002 812 33319
2003 859 40095
2004 924 45046
2005 1048 51583
2006 1140 58442
2007 1208 68049
2008 1405 77413
2009 1588 89682
2010 1665 99169
2011 1886 113939
2012 1833 125120
2013 1932 133804
2014 2166 147913
2015 2413 154466
2016 2576 157748
2017 2667 165500
2018 2810 176181
2019 3049 199312
2020 4188 250426
2021 4100 280876
2022 3813 267470
2023 3932 279395
2024 3145 228230

The following table provides academic rankings for Harvard University in various areas of Economics.

Business rankings

Harvard University ranked 4th for Business in the United States and 4th in the World with 54,285 publications made and 3,283,224 citations received. Main research topics: Management, Finance, Marketing, Accounting, Advertising.

Business ranking Location
#4 of 1,377 In the United States
#4 of 1,460 In North America
#4 of 6,339 In the World

Harvard University
Business Publications & Citations

Year Business publications Business citations
1992 382 8873
1993 342 9040
1994 410 10331
1995 394 11304
1996 469 12345
1997 486 12414
1998 530 14725
1999 571 17628
2000 668 22213
2001 683 26351
2002 814 33269
2003 821 39879
2004 859 43796
2005 972 50482
2006 1087 57538
2007 1107 67440
2008 1294 76675
2009 1466 87753
2010 1507 96172
2011 1815 112234
2012 1660 121431
2013 1707 130323
2014 1889 140491
2015 2026 147379
2016 2208 149947
2017 2379 157755
2018 2474 170489
2019 2646 190348
2020 3272 232609
2021 3276 257871
2022 2859 239712
2023 3119 252926
2024 2268 203335

The following table provides academic rankings for Harvard University in various areas of Business.

Art & Design rankings

Harvard University ranked 5th for Art & Design in the United States and 8th in the World with 24,948 publications made and 1,366,422 citations received. Main research topics: Fashion Design, Literature, Aesthetics, Art History, Computer Graphics.

Please note that our approach to subject rankings is based on scientific outputs and heavily biased on art-related topics towards institutions with computer science research profiles.

Art & Design ranking Location
#5 of 1,361 In the United States
#6 of 1,444 In North America
#8 of 5,966 In the World

Harvard University
Art & Design Publications & Citations

Year Art & Design publications Art & Design citations
1992 193 5224
1993 152 4838
1994 207 5204
1995 197 6315
1996 253 6624
1997 237 7472
1998 306 8275
1999 305 9394
2000 298 11575
2001 340 13311
2002 387 15680
2003 362 17516
2004 410 19230
2005 435 23156
2006 448 24978
2007 472 28778
2008 559 31764
2009 581 35933
2010 637 38597
2011 640 43944
2012 703 48728
2013 747 52732
2014 848 56396
2015 868 60468
2016 877 61155
2017 961 65433
2018 1064 71733
2019 1139 82177
2020 1284 98397
2021 1271 106601
2022 1190 103432
2023 1246 107293
2024 1048 105452

The following table provides academic rankings for Harvard University in various areas of Art & Design.

Art & Design subfield United States ranking North America ranking World rank
Aesthetics 1 1 1
Interior Design 2 2 4
Landscape Architecture 3 3 5
Literature 4 5 7
Music 4 6 8
Fashion Design 6 7 8
Photography 7 8 11
Art History 16 17 21
Creative Writing 14 17 24
Computer Graphics 17 19 27
Singing and Vocal Performance 14 17 31
Painting and Drawing 13 13 31
Sculpture 13 13 31
Illustration and Concept Art 16 16 37
Game Design and Development 19 23 38
Entertainment Industry Business 23 24 40
Performing arts 28 31 46
Graphic Design 30 34 48
Multimedia 31 36 57
Architecture 23 26 62
Animation 32 35 70
Cinematography 24 28 74
UX/UI Desgin 39 51 126