Harvard University: Rankings

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Harvard University ranked 1st in the United States, 1st in the global 2026 rating, and scored in the TOP 1-3 across 91 research topics. Harvard University ranking is based on 3 factors: research output (EduRank's index has 690,984 academic publications and 45,464,289 citations attributed to the university), non-academic reputation, and the impact of 10,611 notable alumni.

Ranking Category
#1 of 14,131 In the World
#1 of 2,597 In North America
#1 of 2,496 In the United States
#1 of 88 In Massachusetts
#1 of 5 In Cambridge
#1 of 6,793 For Medicine
#1 of 6,841 For Biology
#1 of 6,561 For Chemistry
#1 of 8,074 For Alumni Impact
#2 of 14,131 For Non-academic Prominence
Top1-3 For 88 other topics

Jump to topical rankings below

Acceptance rate and other statistics

Medicine rankings

Harvard University ranked 1st for Medicine in the United States and 1st in the World with 502,573 publications made and 31,873,162 citations received. Main research topics: Pathology, Psychiatry, Surgery, Immunology, Radiology and Nuclear medicine.

Medicine ranking Location
#1 of 1,604 In the United States
#1 of 1,689 In North America
#1 of 6,793 In the World

Harvard University
Medicine Publications & Citations

Year Medicine publications Medicine citations
1993 3514 112687
1994 3800 123493
1995 4295 140950
1996 4635 155591
1997 5004 177819
1998 5424 210653
1999 5763 240889
2000 6064 274406
2001 5970 300324
2002 6765 335321
2003 7094 381708
2004 7953 414972
2005 8327 457896
2006 9368 513061
2007 9806 570804
2008 10692 632968
2009 11099 698032
2010 12090 777587
2011 13469 855154
2012 14476 953472
2013 15882 1038130
2014 16785 1117326
2015 17798 1182631
2016 19104 1233187
2017 20456 1326894
2018 21533 1414135
2019 23006 1572953
2020 27995 1975909
2021 28064 2235084
2022 26388 2189316
2023 27549 2223110
2024 25218 2096765
2025 22592 1896970

The following table provides academic rankings for Harvard University in various areas of Medicine.

Biology rankings

Harvard University ranked 1st for Biology in the United States and 1st in the World with 488,448 publications made and 35,346,614 citations received. Main research topics: Genetics, Biochemistry, Immunology, Neuroscience, Oncology and Cancer research.

Biology ranking Location
#1 of 1,612 In the United States
#1 of 1,701 In North America
#1 of 6,841 In the World

Harvard University
Biology Publications & Citations

Year Biology publications Biology citations
1993 3955 144964
1994 4187 158764
1995 4614 175641
1996 5023 192281
1997 5429 219833
1998 5963 257937
1999 6220 291745
2000 6616 328523
2001 6403 357396
2002 7243 398960
2003 7527 452101
2004 8402 489776
2005 8664 537473
2006 9531 598470
2007 9873 660255
2008 10710 722940
2009 11148 797288
2010 12143 881724
2011 13286 967400
2012 14067 1068467
2013 15065 1158088
2014 15879 1236910
2015 16385 1290287
2016 17709 1347632
2017 18878 1440867
2018 19874 1543262
2019 21310 1705876
2020 24838 2089356
2021 25137 2348672
2022 23440 2276840
2023 24229 2299390
2024 21558 2171338
2025 18906 1932796

The following table provides academic rankings for Harvard University in various areas of Biology.

Chemistry rankings

Harvard University ranked 1st for Chemistry in the United States and 1st in the World with 331,058 publications made and 27,199,967 citations received. Main research topics: Biochemistry, Organic Chemistry, Materials Science, Nanotechnology, Chemical Engineering.

Chemistry ranking Location
#1 of 1,455 In the United States
#1 of 1,538 In North America
#1 of 6,561 In the World

Harvard University
Chemistry Publications & Citations

Year Chemistry publications Chemistry citations
1993 3040 124547
1994 3273 136066
1995 3592 149450
1996 3914 164144
1997 4244 187188
1998 4660 220240
1999 4813 248010
2000 5086 275347
2001 4903 295194
2002 5530 327984
2003 5761 371247
2004 6433 397766
2005 6412 431245
2006 7081 475054
2007 7107 518380
2008 7709 560518
2009 7972 614687
2010 8389 679568
2011 9102 742544
2012 9649 811548
2013 10148 877048
2014 10433 932397
2015 10493 963137
2016 11355 1007883
2017 11894 1076335
2018 12545 1149652
2019 13511 1261441
2020 14785 1508223
2021 14759 1684669
2022 13772 1629051
2023 14249 1636089
2024 12107 1507826
2025 10530 1309727

The following table provides academic rankings for Harvard University in various areas of Chemistry.

Computer Science rankings

Harvard University ranked 2nd for Computer Science in the United States and 2nd in the World with 251,873 publications made and 17,431,227 citations received. Main research topics: Neuroscience, Bioinformatics and Computational biology, Artificial Intelligence (AI), Machine Learning, Cognitive Science.

Computer Science ranking Location
#2 of 1,616 In the United States
#2 of 1,702 In North America
#2 of 6,855 In the World

Harvard University
Computer Science Publications & Citations

Year Computer Science publications Computer Science citations
1993 1590 52636
1994 1698 59028
1995 1884 66127
1996 2078 70771
1997 2231 79859
1998 2381 90904
1999 2572 102638
2000 2786 118890
2001 2838 133182
2002 3525 161160
2003 3614 183097
2004 4006 201119
2005 4207 229696
2006 4644 262699
2007 4859 295393
2008 5313 329102
2009 5688 373736
2010 6322 417665
2011 6954 468833
2012 7459 527127
2013 7774 575603
2014 8360 628722
2015 8762 665485
2016 9537 707114
2017 10464 760137
2018 11270 837608
2019 12167 942845
2020 14233 1157321
2021 14409 1310031
2022 13680 1273550
2023 14177 1308002
2024 12237 1229670
2025 10870 1105490

The following table provides academic rankings for Harvard University in various areas of Computer Science.

Liberal Arts & Social Sciences rankings

Harvard University ranked 1st for Liberal Arts & Social Sciences in the United States and 1st in the World with 239,007 publications made and 14,489,041 citations received. Main research topics: Political Science, Sociology, Law, Philosophy, Demography.

Liberal Arts & Social Sciences ranking Location
#1 of 1,763 In the United States
#1 of 1,854 In North America
#1 of 7,088 In the World

Harvard University
Liberal Arts & Social Sciences Publications & Citations

Year Liberal Arts & Social Sciences publications Liberal Arts & Social Sciences citations
1993 1495 42759
1994 1638 46574
1995 1716 51489
1996 1862 56467
1997 2012 60449
1998 2140 69798
1999 2354 80260
2000 2581 96192
2001 2634 110535
2002 2957 129040
2003 3048 147752
2004 3376 165576
2005 3628 190113
2006 4037 216122
2007 4449 248322
2008 4921 277443
2009 5276 318082
2010 5938 350413
2011 6333 396319
2012 6689 438812
2013 7126 483473
2014 7815 524947
2015 8356 559069
2016 9194 581049
2017 9785 625408
2018 10545 679312
2019 11308 765580
2020 14493 964949
2021 14367 1085955
2022 13348 1049282
2023 13849 1091859
2024 11446 968029
2025 9974 847374

The following table provides academic rankings for Harvard University in various areas of Liberal Arts & Social Sciences.

Psychology rankings

Harvard University ranked 1st for Psychology in the United States and 1st in the World with 228,270 publications made and 14,086,322 citations received. Main research topics: Psychiatry, Neuroscience, Social Psychology, Clinical Psychology, Cognitive Science.

Psychology ranking Location
#1 of 1,561 In the United States
#1 of 1,648 In North America
#1 of 6,663 In the World

Harvard University
Psychology Publications & Citations

Year Psychology publications Psychology citations
1993 1508 47654
1994 1564 53415
1995 1811 60800
1996 1907 65329
1997 1984 74013
1998 2125 84465
1999 2350 95676
2000 2536 110204
2001 2555 122562
2002 3001 140920
2003 3113 161379
2004 3372 172774
2005 3599 194950
2006 4147 219706
2007 4370 249256
2008 4819 278149
2009 4964 311090
2010 5719 346125
2011 6079 385741
2012 6521 432267
2013 7176 472391
2014 7619 513851
2015 7958 543726
2016 8760 570691
2017 9598 614014
2018 10190 664803
2019 11272 744592
2020 13327 935587
2021 13550 1046158
2022 12865 1026143
2023 13191 1053157
2024 11794 976739
2025 10516 893224

The following table provides academic rankings for Harvard University in various areas of Psychology.

Psychology subfield United States ranking North America ranking World rank
Neuroscience 1 1 1
Clinical Psychology 1 1 1
Psychiatry 1 1 1
Child Psychology 2 2 2
Occupational Therapy 1 2 2
Social Psychology 2 2 2
Sexology 3 3 3
Cognitive Science 2 2 3
Negotiation and Conflict Resolution 7 8 13
Education Majors 12 13 14
Organizational / Business / IO Psychology 26 30 35
Special Education 21 23 39
Social Work 68 75 140

Engineering rankings

Harvard University ranked 4th for Engineering in the United States and 4th in the World with 192,445 publications made and 13,599,973 citations received. Main research topics: Materials Science, Optical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Metallurgical Engineering, Electrical Engineering.

Engineering ranking Location
#4 of 1,568 In the United States
#4 of 1,655 In North America
#4 of 6,795 In the World

Harvard University
Engineering Publications & Citations

Year Engineering publications Engineering citations
1993 1586 54224
1994 1662 58431
1995 1774 64449
1996 2000 70887
1997 2113 76883
1998 2309 88380
1999 2407 98209
2000 2456 110703
2001 2558 122964
2002 3122 142953
2003 3140 163951
2004 3416 180427
2005 3627 202868
2006 3944 228795
2007 4063 255020
2008 4369 281789
2009 4731 311067
2010 4926 342203
2011 5463 378657
2012 5763 418013
2013 5957 454296
2014 6133 482771
2015 6262 508155
2016 6832 534112
2017 7242 569158
2018 7611 619252
2019 8164 687071
2020 9175 814934
2021 9069 918214
2022 8207 875676
2023 8548 888764
2024 7208 823250
2025 5994 729287

The following table provides academic rankings for Harvard University in various areas of Engineering.

Engineering subfield United States ranking North America ranking World rank
Biotechnology 1 1 1
Biomedical Engineering 1 1 1
Optical Engineering 3 3 3
Aerospace Engineering 4 4 4
Mechanical Engineering 3 3 4
Landscape Architecture 3 3 5
Polymer science and Plastics engineering 3 3 6
Materials Science 4 4 6
Civil Engineering 3 3 6
Biochemical Engineering 2 2 6
Acoustical Engineering 7 7 7
Nanotechnology 5 5 9
Metallurgical Engineering 3 3 9
Structural Engineering 8 8 16
Systems Engineering 15 16 24
Petroleum Engineering 13 16 27
Robotics 11 11 29
Telecommunications 17 18 32
Computer Networking 22 24 32
Electrical Engineering 15 16 32
Product and Industrial Design 13 14 33
Chemical Engineering 8 8 33
Technical Drawing 14 16 35
Human-Computer Interaction 15 17 35
Aviation 17 18 37
Environmental Engineering 11 14 37
Architectural Engineering 9 11 38
Remote Sensing 21 21 40
Electronic Engineering 21 22 40
Operations Research 21 23 51
Geotechnical Engineering 19 23 55
Applied/Engineering Physics 29 29 60
Architecture 23 25 61
Transportation Engineering 36 40 88
Automation and Control engineering 25 30 92
Computer Engineering 38 42 94
Automotive Engineering 27 31 116
Marine Engineering 30 33 116
Firefighting and Fire Science 34 40 117
Engineering Management 61 66 132
Reliability and Quality Engineering 41 49 135
Nuclear Engineering 40 50 189
Industrial Engineering 48 59 190
Renewable Energy Engineering 39 49 214
Construction Management 59 73 266
Agricultural Engineering 52 59 339
Mining Engineering 62 81 365

Physics rankings

Harvard University ranked 4th for Physics in the United States and 4th in the World with 186,974 publications made and 13,127,081 citations received. Main research topics: Quantum and Particle physics, Materials Science, Optical Engineering, Astrophysics and Astronomy, Nuclear Physics.

Physics ranking Location
#4 of 1,537 In the United States
#4 of 1,623 In North America
#4 of 6,729 In the World

Harvard University
Physics Publications & Citations

Year Physics publications Physics citations
1993 1699 58414
1994 1774 62924
1995 1831 68829
1996 2149 76224
1997 2179 81234
1998 2441 92693
1999 2498 102369
2000 2481 113665
2001 2572 123955
2002 3057 141891
2003 3058 161257
2004 3258 175505
2005 3422 197143
2006 3821 221333
2007 3839 245787
2008 4068 269562
2009 4507 294768
2010 4629 323505
2011 5192 359037
2012 5324 393509
2013 5546 424437
2014 5783 452941
2015 5903 478398
2016 6373 503059
2017 6766 535402
2018 7055 582891
2019 7653 643166
2020 8416 759455
2021 8360 848271
2022 7537 802589
2023 7934 823360
2024 6761 783966
2025 5768 694838

The following table provides academic rankings for Harvard University in various areas of Physics.

Environmental Science rankings

Harvard University ranked 1st for Environmental Science in the United States and 1st in the World with 161,229 publications made and 10,655,053 citations received. Main research topics: Geology, Geography and Cartography, Paleontology, Ecology, Meteorology and Atmospheric Science.

Environmental Science ranking Location
#1 of 1,637 In the United States
#1 of 1,727 In North America
#1 of 6,888 In the World

Harvard University
Environmental Science Publications & Citations

Year Environmental Science publications Environmental Science citations
1993 1330 42090
1994 1400 45517
1995 1364 49895
1996 1500 55150
1997 1690 59654
1998 1872 66988
1999 1849 76382
2000 1984 88981
2001 2010 96932
2002 2325 111798
2003 2347 128578
2004 2569 143252
2005 2737 159054
2006 2951 180757
2007 3066 202631
2008 3471 221607
2009 3767 251408
2010 3941 272160
2011 4362 307275
2012 4603 337315
2013 4749 371828
2014 4985 404206
2015 5280 424122
2016 5802 442183
2017 6030 471937
2018 6587 516424
2019 6672 575647
2020 8295 709558
2021 8163 799406
2022 7340 759618
2023 7643 766866
2024 6489 702497
2025 5327 618253

The following table provides academic rankings for Harvard University in various areas of Environmental Science.

Mathematics rankings

Harvard University ranked 1st for Mathematics in the United States and 1st in the World with 113,735 publications made and 7,430,938 citations received. Main research topics: Statistics, Econometrics and Mathematical Economics, Math Teachers, Actuarial Science, Applied Mathematics.

Mathematics ranking Location
#1 of 1,413 In the United States
#1 of 1,494 In North America
#1 of 6,434 In the World

Harvard University
Mathematics Publications & Citations

Year Mathematics publications Mathematics citations
1993 533 13441
1994 578 15782
1995 602 16852
1996 745 19829
1997 808 20980
1998 808 23790
1999 929 28215
2000 1014 33526
2001 1089 38754
2002 1269 49162
2003 1392 56439
2004 1657 63993
2005 1733 76750
2006 2009 87932
2007 2214 101272
2008 2284 114142
2009 2638 132602
2010 2754 148543
2011 3198 169202
2012 3476 187766
2013 3748 210593
2014 4111 233042
2015 4560 252023
2016 4938 263016
2017 5341 281577
2018 5830 313612
2019 6174 358315
2020 7485 445418
2021 7960 521193
2022 7562 514609
2023 7620 528870
2024 5349 413368
2025 4795 355619

The following table provides academic rankings for Harvard University in various areas of Mathematics.

Mathematics subfield United States ranking North America ranking World rank
Statistics 1 1 1
Actuarial Science 2 2 2
Econometrics and Mathematical Economics 3 3 3
Math Teachers 15 16 24
Operations Research 21 23 51
Applied Mathematics 41 48 88
Blockchain and Cryptography 53 58 133

Economics rankings

Harvard University ranked 1st for Economics in the United States and 1st in the World with 63,533 publications made and 4,055,268 citations received. Main research topics: Development Studies, Finance, Econometrics and Mathematical Economics, Actuarial Science, Political Economy.

Economics ranking Location
#1 of 1,361 In the United States
#1 of 1,445 In North America
#1 of 6,188 In the World

Harvard University
Economics Publications & Citations

Year Economics publications Economics citations
1993 360 8606
1994 425 10004
1995 427 10822
1996 534 11772
1997 513 12517
1998 604 14856
1999 638 18272
2000 680 23429
2001 731 27667
2002 818 33328
2003 864 40134
2004 927 45089
2005 1051 51634
2006 1143 58507
2007 1208 68063
2008 1413 77454
2009 1590 89900
2010 1668 99208
2011 1884 113998
2012 1838 125145
2013 1932 133693
2014 2159 147795
2015 2415 154642
2016 2574 157587
2017 2666 165215
2018 2805 175797
2019 3039 198525
2020 4161 249250
2021 4089 280116
2022 3785 266006
2023 3916 278609
2024 3194 231574
2025 2608 201998

The following table provides academic rankings for Harvard University in various areas of Economics.

Business rankings

Harvard University ranked 4th for Business in the United States and 4th in the World with 55,712 publications made and 3,460,839 citations received. Main research topics: Management, Finance, Marketing, Accounting, Advertising.

Business ranking Location
#4 of 1,388 In the United States
#4 of 1,472 In North America
#4 of 6,366 In the World

Harvard University
Business Publications & Citations

Year Business publications Business citations
1993 340 9042
1994 410 10344
1995 394 11310
1996 469 12353
1997 483 12424
1998 532 14744
1999 571 17661
2000 672 22281
2001 684 26418
2002 820 33280
2003 824 39919
2004 862 43827
2005 975 50518
2006 1090 57611
2007 1106 67442
2008 1298 76677
2009 1464 87832
2010 1506 96229
2011 1815 112233
2012 1667 121402
2013 1704 130173
2014 1884 140347
2015 2022 147344
2016 2204 149706
2017 2376 157413
2018 2456 170035
2019 2647 189794
2020 3246 231061
2021 3244 256477
2022 2848 238528
2023 3096 251604
2024 2290 206016
2025 1967 178000

The following table provides academic rankings for Harvard University in various areas of Business.

Art & Design rankings

Harvard University ranked 5th for Art & Design in the United States and 8th in the World with 25,764 publications made and 1,435,389 citations received. Main research topics: Fashion Design, Literature, Aesthetics, Art History, Computer Graphics.

Please note that our approach to subject rankings is based on scientific outputs and heavily biased on art-related topics towards institutions with computer science research profiles.

Art & Design ranking Location
#5 of 1,369 In the United States
#6 of 1,454 In North America
#8 of 6,010 In the World

Harvard University
Art & Design Publications & Citations

Year Art & Design publications Art & Design citations
1993 154 4849
1994 208 5225
1995 198 6344
1996 253 6668
1997 235 7486
1998 306 8281
1999 306 9415
2000 299 11624
2001 341 13321
2002 388 15694
2003 363 17503
2004 412 19229
2005 436 23196
2006 448 24974
2007 473 28790
2008 562 31830
2009 584 36004
2010 636 38641
2011 641 43921
2012 704 48775
2013 749 52796
2014 852 56535
2015 866 60708
2016 873 61051
2017 964 65675
2018 1074 72021
2019 1131 82324
2020 1289 99169
2021 1287 107535
2022 1200 104550
2023 1243 108469
2024 1070 107427
2025 947 100039

The following table provides academic rankings for Harvard University in various areas of Art & Design.

Art & Design subfield United States ranking North America ranking World rank
Aesthetics 1 1 1
Interior Design 2 2 4
Landscape Architecture 3 3 5
Literature 4 5 7
Music 4 6 8
Fashion Design 6 7 8
Photography 7 8 11
Art History 16 17 21
Creative Writing 14 17 25
Computer Graphics 17 19 28
Singing and Vocal Performance 14 17 31
Painting and Drawing 13 13 35
Sculpture 13 13 35
Entertainment Industry Business 21 22 37
Illustration and Concept Art 16 17 39
Game Design and Development 19 23 39
Graphic Design 29 33 46
Performing arts 28 31 50
Multimedia 31 35 56
Architecture 23 25 61
Animation 32 35 68
Cinematography 24 29 78
UX/UI Desgin 39 50 121