100 Notable alumni of
University of Wroclaw

Updated:

EduRank

The University of Wroclaw is 181st in the world, 61st in Europe, and 5th in Poland by aggregated alumni prominence. Below is the list of 100 notable alumni from the University of Wroclaw sorted by their wiki pages popularity. The directory includes famous graduates and former students along with research and academic staff.

  1. Mateusz Morawiecki

    Mateusz Morawiecki
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1968-.. (age 57)
    Enrolled in the University of Wroclaw
    In 1992 graduated with magister degree in study of history
    Occupations
    politicianhistorianeconomistmanager
    Biography

    Mateusz Jakub Morawiecki is a Polish economist, historian and politician who served as the prime minister of Poland between 2017 and 2023. A member of the Law and Justice (PiS) party, he previously served in the cabinet of prime minister Beata Szydło as deputy prime minister from 2015 to 2017, Minister of Development from 2015 to 2018 and Minister of Finance from 2016 to 2018. Prior to his political appointment, Morawiecki had an extensive business career. He is considered to have been a de jure leader of Poland, with the de facto leader being Jarosław Kaczyński, the leader of the party Morawiecki is a member of.

  2. Max Born

    Max Born
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1882-1970 (aged 88)
    Enrolled in the University of Wroclaw
    Studied in 1901-1904
    Occupations
    academicscientistnon-fiction writertheoretical physicistphysicist
    Biography

    Max Born was a German-British theoretical physicist who was instrumental in the development of quantum mechanics. He also made contributions to solid-state physics and optics and supervised the work of a number of notable physicists in the 1920s and 1930s. Born was awarded the 1954 Nobel Prize in Physics for his "fundamental research in quantum mechanics, especially in the statistical interpretation of the wave function".

  3. Anna German

    Anna German
    Born in
    Uzbekistan Flag Uzbekistan
    Years
    1936-1982 (aged 46)
    Enrolled in the University of Wroclaw
    In 1962 studied geology
    Occupations
    composersinger-songwriteractorsinger
    Biography

    Anna Wiktoria German-Tucholska was a Polish singer (lirico-spinto), immensely popular in Poland and in the Soviet Union in the 1960s–1970s. She released over a dozen music albums with songs in Polish, as well as several albums with Russian repertoire. Throughout her music career, she also recorded songs in the German, Italian, Spanish, English, and Latin languages.

  4. Edith Stein

    Edith Stein
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1891-1942 (aged 51)
    Occupations
    resistance fighterphilosopherlinguistnununiversity teacher
    Biography

    Edith Stein OCD was a German Jewish philosopher who converted to Catholicism and became a Discalced Carmelite nun. Edith Stein was murdered in the gas chamber at Birkenau on 9 August 1942, and is canonized as a martyr and saint of the Catholic Church; she is also one of six patron saints of Europe.

  5. Paul Ehrlich

    Paul Ehrlich
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1854-1915 (aged 61)
    Occupations
    physicianchemistbiologistpharmacologistuniversity teacher
    Biography

    Paul Ehrlich was a Nobel Prize-winning German physician and scientist who worked in the fields of hematology, immunology and antimicrobial chemotherapy. Among his foremost achievements were finding a cure for syphilis in 1909 and inventing an important modification of the technique for Gram staining bacteria. The methods he developed for staining tissue made it possible to distinguish between different types of blood cells, which led to the ability to diagnose numerous blood diseases.

  6. Grzegorz Braun

    Grzegorz Braun
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1967-.. (age 58)
    Occupations
    film directorjournalistscreenwriterdirectoropinion journalist
    Biography

    Grzegorz Michał Braun is a Polish politician. He served as a member of the Sejm for Rzeszów from 2019 to 2024. He has been Chairman of the Confederation of the Polish Crown (abbreviated in Polish as KKP) since 2019 and a member of the European Parliament (MEP) for Lesser Poland and Świętokrzyskie since 2024.

  7. Hans-Georg Gadamer

    Hans-Georg Gadamer
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1900-2002 (aged 102)
    Enrolled in the University of Wroclaw
    Studied in 1918-1919
    Occupations
    university teacherphilosopher
    Biography

    Hans-Georg Gadamer was a German philosopher of the continental tradition, best known for his 1960 magnum opus on hermeneutics, Truth and Method (Wahrheit und Methode).

  8. Pola Raksa

    Pola Raksa
    Born in
    Belarus Flag Belarus
    Years
    1941-.. (age 84)
    Enrolled in the University of Wroclaw
    In 1960 studied Polish studies
    Occupations
    performing artistactorcostume designer
    Biography

    Apolonia "Pola" Raksa is a Polish movie star, singer, and model who was especially popular in Poland and abroad in the 1960s and 1970s.

  9. Kornel Morawiecki

    Kornel Morawiecki
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1941-2019 (aged 78)
    Enrolled in the University of Wroclaw
    1958-1963 graduated with magister degree in physics
    Occupations
    politicianuniversity teacherdissidentphysicisttrade unionist
    Biography

    Kornel Andrzej Morawiecki was a Polish politician, the founder and leader of Fighting Solidarity (Polish: Solidarność Walcząca), one of the splinters of the Solidarity movement in Poland during the 1980s. His academic background was that of a theoretical physicist. He was also a member of the 8th legislature of the Sejm, of which was also the Senior Marshal on 12 November 2015. His son Mateusz Morawiecki was the Prime Minister of Poland from 2017 to 2023, as well as a former chairman of Bank Zachodni WBK.

  10. Paul Tillich

    Paul Tillich
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1886-1965 (aged 79)
    Enrolled in the University of Wroclaw
    Studied in 1911
    Occupations
    philosopheruniversity teachertheologian
    Biography

    Paul Johannes Tillich was a German-American Christian existentialist philosopher, religious socialist, and Lutheran theologian who was one of the most influential theologians of the twentieth century. Tillich taught at German universities before immigrating to the United States in 1933, where he taught at Union Theological Seminary, Harvard University, and the University of Chicago.

  11. Patryk Jaki

    Patryk Jaki
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1985-.. (age 40)
    Enrolled in the University of Wroclaw
    In 2010 graduated with master's degree in political science
    Occupations
    politicianpolitical scientist
    Biography

    Patryk Tomasz Jaki Leader of the European Conservatives in the European Parliament. Vice-president of the PiS party since 2024. Member of the European Parliament in the IX and X terms (since 2019). Polish political scientist and politician holding a PhD in security sciences and serving as an academic lecturer.

  12. Norbert Elias

    Norbert Elias
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1897-1990 (aged 93)
    Occupations
    philosopherpoetwritersociologistuniversity teacher
    Biography

    Norbert Elias was a Jewish German sociologist who later became a British citizen. He is especially famous for his theory of civilizing/decivilizing processes.

  13. Elżbieta Witek

    Elżbieta Witek
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1957-.. (age 68)
    Enrolled in the University of Wroclaw
    In 1980 studied historical science
    Occupations
    historianpolitician
    Biography

    Elżbieta Barbara Witek is a Polish conservative politician of the Law and Justice party. Historian, history teacher by profession. Marshal of the Sejm of the Republic of Poland for the 8th and 9th parliamentary terms from 2019 to 2023.

  14. Grzegorz Schetyna

    Grzegorz Schetyna
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1963-.. (age 62)
    Enrolled in the University of Wroclaw
    In 1990 studied study of history and magister degree
    Occupations
    politicianofficialsports executive
    Biography

    Grzegorz Juliusz Schetyna is a Polish politician who has been Leader of Civic Platform and Leader of the Opposition from 26 January 2016 to 25 January 2020. He has served as Minister of Foreign Affairs of Poland from 2014 to 2015, Marshal of the Sejm from 2010 to 2011, Acting President of Poland 2010, Deputy Prime Minister of Poland from 2007 to 2009 and Minister of the Interior and Administration 2007 to 2009. He has been a Member of the Sejm from 1997.

  15. Ryszard Czarnecki

    Ryszard Czarnecki
    Born in
    United Kingdom Flag United Kingdom
    Years
    1963-.. (age 62)
    Occupations
    politician
    Biography

    Richard Henry Czarnecki is a Polish politician and a former Member of the European Parliament (MEP) from Poland. He is a member of the Law and Justice, part of the European Conservatives and Reformists.

  16. Clara Immerwahr

    Clara Immerwahr
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1870-1915 (aged 45)
    Occupations
    peace activistwomen's rights activistchemist
    Biography

    Clara Helene Immerwahr was a German chemist. She was the first German woman to be awarded a doctorate in chemistry from the University of Breslau, and is credited with being a pacifist as well as a "heroine of the women's rights movement". From 1901 until her death of suicide in 1915, she was married to the Nobel Prize-winning chemist Fritz Haber.

  17. Christian Morgenstern

    Christian Morgenstern
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1871-1914 (aged 43)
    Enrolled in the University of Wroclaw
    Studied general economics
    Occupations
    theosophistliterary editorlibrettistwriterplaywright
    Biography

    Christian Otto Josef Wolfgang Morgenstern was a German writer and poet from Munich. Morgenstern married Margareta Gosebruch von Liechtenstern on 7 March 1910. He worked for a while as a journalist in Berlin, but spent much of his life traveling through Germany, Switzerland, and Italy, primarily in a vain attempt to recover his health. His travels, though they failed to restore him to health, allowed him to meet many of the foremost literary and philosophical figures of his time in central Europe.

  18. Kazimierz Marcinkiewicz

    Kazimierz Marcinkiewicz
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1959-.. (age 66)
    Enrolled in the University of Wroclaw
    In 1984 studied physics
    Occupations
    politicianphysicistteacher
    Biography

    Kazimierz Marcinkiewicz is a Polish conservative politician who served as Prime Minister of Poland from 31 October 2005 to 14 July 2006. He was a member of the Law and Justice party (Prawo i Sprawiedliwość, PiS).

  19. Helmuth James Graf von Moltke

    Helmuth James Graf von Moltke
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1907-1945 (aged 38)
    Occupations
    resistance fighterjuristlawyer
    Biography

    Helmuth James Graf von Moltke was a German jurist who, as a draftee in the German Abwehr, acted to subvert German human-rights abuses of people in territories occupied by Germany during World War II. He was a founding member of the Kreisau Circle opposition group, whose members opposed the government of Adolf Hitler in Nazi Germany, and discussed prospects for a Germany based on moral and democratic principles after Hitler. The Nazis executed him for treason for his participation in these discussions.

  20. Beata Kempa

    Beata Kempa
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1966-.. (age 59)
    Occupations
    politician
    Biography

    Beata Agnieszka Kempa is a Polish politician. She was elected to the Sejm on 25 September 2005, getting 5,378 votes in 3 Wrocław district on the Law and Justice list. From 2015 to 2017, Kempa served as Chief of the Chancellery of the Prime Minister.

  21. Wojciech Korfanty

    Wojciech Korfanty
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1873-1939 (aged 66)
    Occupations
    journalistpolitician
    Biography

    Wojciech Korfanty was a Polish activist, journalist and politician, who served as a member of the German parliaments, the Reichstag and the Prussian Landtag, and later, in the Polish Sejm. Briefly, he also was a paramilitary leader, known for organizing the Polish Silesian Uprisings in Upper Silesia, which after World War I was contested by Germany and Poland. Korfanty fought to protect Poles from discrimination and the policies of Germanisation in Upper Silesia before the war and sought to join Silesia to Poland after Poland regained its independence.

  22. Marek Koterski

    Marek Koterski
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1942-.. (age 83)
    Occupations
    theatrical directorfilm directorpolonistplaywrightart historian
    Biography

    Marek Koterski is a Polish film and theatre director, screenwriter, actor, and playwright.

  23. Agnieszka Dziemianowicz-Bąk

    Agnieszka Dziemianowicz-Bąk
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1984-.. (age 41)
    Enrolled in the University of Wroclaw
    2003-2008 graduated with magister degree in pedagogy
    In 2009 studied philosophy
    Occupations
    philosopherpoliticianactivist
    Biography

    Agnieszka Ewa Dziemianowicz-Bąk [aɡˈɲɛʂka d͡ʑɛmjaˈnɔvit͡ʂ bɔŋk] is a Polish left-wing social activist and politician who has served as the Minister of Family, Labour and Social Policy since 2023. She has been a member of the Sejm since 2019.

  24. Jacek Sutryk

    Jacek Sutryk
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1978-.. (age 47)
    Occupations
    politiciansociologist
    Biography

    Jacek Zbigniew Sutryk is a Polish politician and sociologist. He currently serves as the mayor of the city of Wrocław, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland.

  25. Erich Mendelsohn

    Erich Mendelsohn
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1887-1953 (aged 66)
    Occupations
    photographerarchitect
    Biography

    Erich Mendelsohn; 21 March 1887 – 15 September 1953) was a German-British architect, known for his expressionist architecture in the 1920s, as well as for developing a dynamic functionalism in his projects for department stores and cinemas. Mendelsohn was a pioneer of the Art Deco and Streamline Moderne architecture, notably with his 1921 Mossehaus design.

  26. Leopold Kronecker

    Leopold Kronecker
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1823-1891 (aged 68)
    Enrolled in the University of Wroclaw
    Studied in 1843-1844
    Occupations
    mathematicianuniversity teacher
    Biography

    Leopold Kronecker was a German mathematician who worked on number theory, abstract algebra and logic, and criticized Georg Cantor's work on set theory. Heinrich Weber quoted Kronecker as having said, "Die ganzen Zahlen hat der liebe Gott gemacht, alles andere ist Menschenwerk" ("God made the integers, all else is the work of man"). Kronecker was a student and life-long friend of Ernst Kummer.

  27. Charles Proteus Steinmetz

    Charles Proteus Steinmetz
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1865-1923 (aged 58)
    Occupations
    electrical engineermathematicianinventorphysicist
    Biography

    Charles Proteus Steinmetz was an American mathematician and electrical engineer and professor at Union College. He fostered the development of alternating current that made possible the expansion of the electric power industry in the United States, formulating mathematical theories for engineers. He made ground-breaking discoveries in the understanding of hysteresis that enabled engineers to design better electromagnetic apparatus equipment, especially electric motors for use in industry.

  28. Anna Zalewska

    Anna Zalewska
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1965-.. (age 60)
    Occupations
    politician
    Biography

    Anna Elżbieta Zalewska is a Polish politician, and former Minister of National Education, serving 2015 to 2019. Since 2007, Zalewska has been a Member of the Sejm and she has worked there until a transition to the minister.

  29. Adolf Anderssen

    Adolf Anderssen
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1818-1879 (aged 61)
    Occupations
    non-fiction writerchess playerchess composer
    Biography

    Karl Ernst Adolf Anderssen was a German chess master. He won the great international tournaments of 1851 and 1862, but lost matches to Paul Morphy in 1858, and to Wilhelm Steinitz in 1866. Accordingly, he is generally regarded as having been the world's leading chess player from 1851 to 1858, and leading active player from 1862 to 1866, although the title of World Chess Champion did not yet exist.

  30. Otto Stern

    Otto Stern
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1888-1969 (aged 81)
    Occupations
    physicistuniversity teacherchemist
    Biography

    Otto Stern was a German-American physicist and Nobel laureate in Physics. He was the second most nominated physicist for a Nobel Prize, with 82 nominations in the years 1925–1945 (most times nominated is Arnold Sommerfeld with 84 nominations), ultimately winning in 1943.

  31. Georg Michaelis

    Georg Michaelis
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1857-1936 (aged 79)
    Occupations
    politicianjuristlawyer
    Biography

    Georg Michaelis was the imperial chancellor of the German Empire for a few months in 1917. He was the first (and, in the German Empire, the only) commoner to hold the post. With an economic background in business, Michaelis' main achievement was to encourage the ruling classes to open peace talks with Russia. Contemplating that the end of the war was near, he encouraged infrastructure development to facilitate recovery at war's end through the media of Mitteleuropa. A somewhat humourless character, known for process engineering, Michaelis was faced with insurmountable problems of logistics and supply in his brief period as chancellor.

  32. Marek Krajewski

    Marek Krajewski
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1966-.. (age 59)
    Occupations
    writerclassical philologist
    Biography

    Marek Krajewski is a Polish crime writer and linguist.

  33. Carl Wernicke

    Carl Wernicke
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1848-1905 (aged 57)
    Occupations
    physicianneurologistanatomistpsychiatristuniversity teacher
    Biography

    Carl Wernicke was a German physician, anatomist, psychiatrist and neuropathologist. He is known for his influential research into the pathological effects of specific forms of encephalopathy and also the study of receptive aphasia, both of which are commonly associated with Wernicke's name and referred to as Wernicke encephalopathy and Wernicke's aphasia, respectively. His research, along with that of Paul Broca, led to groundbreaking realizations of the localization of brain function, specifically in speech. As such, Wernicke's area (a.k.a. Wernicke's Speech Area) has been named after the scientist.

  34. Prince Friedrich Christian, Margrave of Meissen

    Prince Friedrich Christian, Margrave of Meissen
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1893-1968 (aged 75)
    Occupations
    ruler
    Biography

    Albert Leopold Friedrich Christian Sylvester Anno Macarius, Prince of Saxony, Duke of Saxony, Margrave of Meissen was the second son of Frederick Augustus III, the last reigning king of Saxony before the abolition of the monarchy in 1918. Upon his father's death in 1932, he became the head of the Royal House of Saxony. He was Captain à la suite in the Royal Bulgarian Infantry, and Grand Master of the Order of the Rue Crown, and also a Knight in the Order of the Black Eagle and Knight Grand Cross in the Sovereign Military Order of Malta. As head of the Albertine branch of the House of Wettin after 1932, he styled himself as Friedrich Christian, Margrave of Meissen.

  35. Heinz von Foerster

    Heinz von Foerster
    Born in
    Austria Flag Austria
    Years
    1911-2002 (aged 91)
    Occupations
    university teacherphysicistcomputer scientistphilosophermathematician
    Biography

    Heinz von Foerster was an Austrian-American scientist combining physics and philosophy, and widely attributed as the originator of second-order cybernetics. He was twice a Guggenheim fellow (1956–57 and 1963–64) and also was a fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science, 1980. He is well known for his 1960 Doomsday equation formula published in Science predicting future population growth.

  36. Jan Kasprowicz

    Jan Kasprowicz
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1860-1926 (aged 66)
    Occupations
    literary historianplaywrightprofessorpoetwriter
    Biography

    Jan Kasprowicz was a poet, playwright, critic and translator; a foremost representative of Young Poland.

  37. Gustav Freytag

    Gustav Freytag
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1816-1895 (aged 79)
    Occupations
    novelistpoliticianwriterjournalistplaywright
    Biography

    Gustav Freytag was a German novelist and playwright.

  38. Ferdinand von Richthofen

    Ferdinand von Richthofen
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1833-1905 (aged 72)
    Occupations
    exploreruniversity teachervolcanologistgeographergeologist
    Biography

    Ferdinand Freiherr von Richthofen, better known in English as Baron von Richthofen, was a German traveller, geographer, and scientist. He is noted for coining the terms "Seidenstraße" and "Seidenstraßen" = "Silk Road(s)" or "Silk Route(s)" in 1877. He also standardized the practices of chorography and chorology.

  39. Jan Miodek

    Jan Miodek
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1946-.. (age 79)
    Occupations
    university teachernormative grammarianlinguisttelevision personality
    Biography

    Jan Franciszek Miodek, is a Polish linguist, a prescriptive grammarian and a Professor of Wrocław University. He is regarded as one of the most prominent educators and promoters of the standard Polish language.

  40. Adam Asnyk

    Adam Asnyk
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1838-1897 (aged 59)
    Occupations
    politicianwriterplaywrightpoet
    Biography

    Adam Asnyk, was a Polish poet and dramatist of the Positivist era.

  41. Kamil Bortniczuk

    Kamil Bortniczuk
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1983-.. (age 42)
    Occupations
    politicianspokespersonjurist
    Biography

    Kamil Bortniczuk is a Polish politician, member of the VIII and IX Sejm as a member of the Agreement political party, within the Law and Justice parliamentary club as part of the United Right coalition. He represents the Opole constituency. In October 2021 he became the Polish Minister of Sport and Tourism.

  42. Jarosław Kuźniar

    Jarosław Kuźniar
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1978-.. (age 47)
    Occupations
    journalisttelevision presenter
    Biography

    Jarosław Kuźniar is a Polish television and radio presenter. Connected with TVN and TVN24 from 2010 to 2016 c. He has been the host of TV show X Factor in 2011 and 2012.

  43. Jarosław Szymczyk

    Jarosław Szymczyk
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1970-.. (age 55)
    Occupations
    linguistpolice officer
    Biography

    Jarosław Jakub Szymczyk is a Polish police officer in rank of Inspector General, who served as the Commander-in-Chief of Police between 2016 and 2023.

  44. Georg, Crown Prince of Saxony

    Georg, Crown Prince of Saxony
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1893-1943 (aged 50)
    Occupations
    Catholic priestpriestmilitary officer
    Biography

    Georg, Crown Prince of Saxony or George the last Crown Prince of Saxony, was the heir to the King of Saxony, Frederick Augustus III, at the time of the monarchy's abolition on 13 November 1918. He later became a Roman Catholic priest and a Jesuit.

  45. Richard Courant

    Richard Courant
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1888-1972 (aged 84)
    Enrolled in the University of Wroclaw
    Studied in 1905-1907
    Occupations
    physicistuniversity teachermathematician
    Biography

    Richard Courant was a German-American mathematician. He is best known by the general public for the book What is Mathematics?, co-written with Herbert Robbins. His research focused on the areas of real analysis, mathematical physics, the calculus of variations and partial differential equations. He wrote textbooks widely used by generations of students of physics and mathematics. He is also known for founding the institute now bearing his name.

  46. Michał Witkowski

    Michał Witkowski
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1975-.. (age 50)
    Enrolled in the University of Wroclaw
    In 1999 graduated with magister degree in Polish studies
    Occupations
    amateur actorjournalistliterary criticwriterprose writer
    Biography

    Michał Witkowski is a Polish novelist.

  47. Adam Hofman

    Adam Hofman
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1980-.. (age 45)
    Occupations
    politicianpolitical scientist
    Biography

    Adam Hofman is a Polish public relations professional and a former politician. He graduated with a degree in political science from the University of Wrocław in 2004 and was actively involved in student politics, serving as the chairman of the Student Forum at his university. In 2022 Hofman graduated from Harvard Business School.

  48. Johannes Zukertort

    Johannes Zukertort
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1842-1888 (aged 46)
    Occupations
    journalistchess player
    Biography

    Johannes Hermann Zukertort was a Polish-born British-German chess master. He was one of the leading world players for most of the 1870s and 1880s, but lost to Wilhelm Steinitz in the World Chess Championship 1886, which is generally regarded as the first World Chess Championship match. He was also defeated by Steinitz in 1872 in an unofficial championship.

  49. Joanna Bator

    Joanna Bator
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1968-.. (age 57)
    Occupations
    writerjournalistsociologist
    Biography

    Joanna Bator is a Polish novelist, journalist, feminist and academic. She specializes in cultural anthropology and gender studies. She is the recipient of the 2013 Nike Award, Poland's top literature prize.

  50. Jacek Protasiewicz

    Jacek Protasiewicz
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1967-.. (age 58)
    Enrolled in the University of Wroclaw
    Studied Polish studies
    Occupations
    politician
    Biography

    Jacek Protasiewicz is a Polish politician. Graduated from Wroclaw University where in the 80s of 20th century was a leader of anti communist student organization (NZS). In 1995 was an international fellow at the Kettering Foundation based in Dayton, Ohio. He was a local leader of a liberal party (KL-D) in 1994 and then the Union of Freedom - the party led by a first non-communist Prime Minister of Poland. In 2001 he was a cofounder and a local leader of Civic Platform - a party led by Donald Tusk - later Prime Minister of Poland and Head of the European Council. First time elected to a regional assembly in 1998 and then to the Polish Parliament in 2001. In 2004 he was elected to the European Parliament where he served as Chair of Delegation for Belarus (2007-2012) and as the Vice-President 2012-2014 in charge for relations with parliaments of Eastern Partnership countries as well as with NATO Parliamentary Assembly. He was the Head of the presidential election campaign of Donald Tusk in 2005 and the Civic Platform election campaign in 2011. In 2015 elected again to Polish Parliament and re-elected in 2019. Nowadays he serves as a Deputy Head of the Polish Coalition caucus in Polish Parliament and member of Committee for European Union Affairs and Committee for Public Finance.

  51. Bogdan Zdrojewski

    Bogdan Zdrojewski
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1957-.. (age 68)
    Occupations
    politician
    Biography

    Bogdan Andrzej Zdrojewski [ˈbɔɡdan zdrɔˈjɛfskʲi] is a Polish politician, mayor of Wrocław from 1990 to 2001, and Minister of Culture and National Heritage from 2007 till 2014. He has also been member of the Polish and of the European Parliament.

  52. Ulas Samchuk

    Ulas Samchuk
    Born in
    Ukraine Flag Ukraine
    Years
    1905-1987 (aged 82)
    Occupations
    writerjournalistopinion journalist
    Biography

    Ulas Oleksiiovych Samchuk was a Ukrainian writer, poet, publicist, [[journalist, writer, editor, UMMAN laureate, member of the government of the Ukrainian People's Republic in exile, member of “Slovo OUP”. Founder and editor of the Rivne newspaper "Volyn". Head of “MUR”. He was a member of the “OUN”. After the split, the OUN remained on the side of Andrii Melnyk, the head of the “PUN” regiment.]]. He was a member of the nationalistic Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists, and ]].

  53. Magdalena Łazarkiewicz

    Magdalena Łazarkiewicz
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1954-.. (age 71)
    Occupations
    screenwriterfilm directoractor
    Biography

    Magdalena Łazarkiewicz, née Holland is a Polish film director and screenwriter.

  54. Józef Pinior

    Józef Pinior
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1955-.. (age 70)
    Occupations
    political activistuniversity teacherpoliticiantrade unionistjurist
    Biography

    Józef Pinior is a Polish politician and Member of the European Parliament for the Lower Silesian Voivodship & Opole Voivodship with the Social Democracy of Poland, part of the Socialist Group and sits on the European Parliament's Committee on Development.

  55. Gotthold Eisenstein

    Gotthold Eisenstein
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1823-1852 (aged 29)
    Occupations
    university teacherscientistmathematician
    Biography

    Ferdinand Gotthold Max Eisenstein was a German mathematician who made significant contributions to number theory and analysis. Born in Berlin, Prussia, to Jewish parents who converted to Protestantism before his birth, Eisenstein displayed exceptional mathematical talent from a young age.

  56. Ferdinand Cohn

    Ferdinand Cohn
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1828-1898 (aged 70)
    Enrolled in the University of Wroclaw
    Studied in 1844-1846
    Occupations
    university teacherbacteriologistbotanistmicrobiologist
    Biography

    Ferdinand Julius Cohn was a German biologist. He is one of the founders of modern bacteriology and microbiology.

  57. Robert Kropiwnicki

    Robert Kropiwnicki
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1974-.. (age 51)
    Occupations
    politician
    Biography

    Robert Kropiwnicki is a Polish politician. He has been a member of the Sejm since 2010 representing the constituency of Legnica. In 2010, he replaced Janusz Mikulicz in the Sejm (6th term) and Kropiwnicki was re-elected in 2011 and in 2015 (7th and 8th term of the Sejm respectively). In 2019 parliamentary election, he was again elected to the Sejm (9th term). He is affiliated with the Civic Platform party. In 2023 parliamentary election he was reelected to the Sejm with 31,838 votes. In the same year he was elected by the Sejm to the National Council of the Judiciary.

  58. Edward Lasker

    Edward Lasker
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1885-1981 (aged 96)
    Occupations
    non-fiction writer
    Biography

    Edward Lasker was a German-American chess and Go player. He was awarded the title of International Master of chess by FIDE. Lasker was an engineer by profession, and an author of books on Go, chess and checkers. Born in Prussia, he emigrated to the United States in 1914. He was distantly related to World Chess Champion Emanuel Lasker with whom he is sometimes confused.

  59. Curt Bräuer

    Curt Bräuer
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1889-1969 (aged 80)
    Occupations
    politiciandiplomatjurist
    Biography

    Curt Bräuer was a German career diplomat.

  60. Friedrich Bergius

    Friedrich Bergius
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1884-1949 (aged 65)
    Occupations
    university teacherchemist
    Biography

    Friedrich Karl Rudolf Bergius was a German chemist known for the Bergius process for producing synthetic fuel from coal, Nobel Prize in Chemistry (1931, together with Carl Bosch) in recognition of contributions to the invention and development of chemical high-pressure methods. Having worked with IG Farben during World War II, his citizenship came into question following the war, causing him to ultimately flee to Argentina, where he acted as adviser to the Ministry of Industry.

  61. Romuald Szeremietiew

    Romuald Szeremietiew
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1945-.. (age 80)
    Occupations
    journalistpolitician
    Biography

    Romuald Szeremietiew is a Polish politician, columnist, habilitated doctor of military sciences and associated professor at the Academy of National Defense and the War Studies Academy. He was a founding member of the Confederation of Independent Poland, an anti-communist, Sanationist independence movement. He became a member of the Sejm in 1997 and served as the Minister of National Defense in 1992 and Vice-minister in 1997.

  62. Oscar Troplowitz

    Oscar Troplowitz
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1863-1918 (aged 55)
    Occupations
    politicianpharmacistentrepreneurpharmacologist
    Biography

    Oscar Troplowitz was a German pharmacist and entrepreneur.

  63. Heinrich Graetz

    Heinrich Graetz
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1817-1891 (aged 74)
    Occupations
    university teachertheologianhistorianphilologistrabbi
    Biography

    Heinrich Graetz was a German exegete and one of the first historians to write a comprehensive history of the Jewish people from a Jewish perspective.

  64. Abraham Fraenkel

    Abraham Fraenkel
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1891-1965 (aged 74)
    Enrolled in the University of Wroclaw
    Studied in 1912-1913
    Occupations
    mathematicianuniversity teacher
    Biography

    Abraham Fraenkel was a German-born Israeli mathematician. He was an early Zionist and the first Dean of Mathematics at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. He is known for his contributions to axiomatic set theory, especially his additions to Ernst Zermelo's axioms, which resulted in the Zermelo–Fraenkel set theory.

  65. Klementyna Suchanow

    Klementyna Suchanow
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1974-.. (age 51)
    Occupations
    editorwritertranslatoractivist
    Biography

    Klementyna Suchanow [suxa'nɔf] is a Polish author, editor, and activist. She is the co-founder of the women's rights movement All-Poland Women's Strike.

  66. Dawid Jackiewicz

    Dawid Jackiewicz
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1973-.. (age 52)
    Occupations
    politician
    Biography

    Dawid Bohdan Jackiewicz is a Polish politician, and the former Minister of State Treasury (2015–2016).

  67. Jolanta Fedak

    Jolanta Fedak
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1960-2020 (aged 60)
    Occupations
    politician
    Biography

    Jolanta Beata Fedak was a Polish politician who served as Minister of Labour and Social Policy from 2007 to 2011.

  68. Leon Kieres

    Leon Kieres
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1948-.. (age 77)
    Enrolled in the University of Wroclaw
    1966-1970 graduated with magister degree in jurisprudence
    Occupations
    politicianuniversity teacherlawyerjudgejurist
    Biography

    Leon Kieres is a Polish lawyer and politician. He was the president of the Instytut Pamięci Narodowej (Institute of National Remembrance) (8 June 2000 – 22 December 2005), a judge of the Polish Constitutional Tribunal.

  69. Johann Dzierzon

    Johann Dzierzon
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1811-1906 (aged 95)
    Occupations
    beekeeperentomologist
    Biography

    Johann Dzierzon, or Jan Dzierżon [ˈjan ˈd͡ʑɛrʐɔn] or Dzierżoń [ˈd͡ʑɛrʐɔɲ], also John Dzierzon, was a Polish apiarist who discovered the phenomenon of parthenogenesis in bees.

  70. Albert Neisser

    Albert Neisser
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1855-1916 (aged 61)
    Occupations
    university teacherphysicianpathologistdermatologist
    Biography

    Albert Ludwig Sigesmund Neisser was a German physician who discovered the causative agent (pathogen) of gonorrhea, a strain of bacteria that was named in his honour (Neisseria gonorrhoeae).

  71. Marcin Rozynek

    Marcin Rozynek
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1971-.. (age 54)
    Occupations
    singersongwriter
    Biography

    Marcin Rozynek is a Polish rock vocalist, songwriter, and music producer. He has released six albums, two of them recorded with the band Atmosphere. He has also cooperated with Grzegorz Ciechowski.

  72. Bodo Kox

    Bodo Kox
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1977-.. (age 48)
    Occupations
    screenwriterfilm directoractor
    Biography

    Bodo Kox, is a Polish film director, actor, and screenwriter, known for award-winning feature films The Girl from the Wardrobe (2013) and The Man with the Magic Box (2017).

  73. Heinz Hopf

    Heinz Hopf
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1894-1971 (aged 77)
    Enrolled in the University of Wroclaw
    Studied in 1913-1914
    Occupations
    topologistuniversity teachermathematician
    Biography

    Heinz Hopf was a German mathematician who worked on the fields of dynamical systems, topology and geometry.

  74. Kurd Lasswitz

    Kurd Lasswitz
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1848-1910 (aged 62)
    Occupations
    teacherphysicistwriterscience fiction writerphilosopher
    Biography

    Kurd Lasswitz was a German author, scientist, and philosopher. He has been called "the father of German science fiction". He sometimes used the pseudonym Velatus.

  75. Agnieszka Smoczyńska

    Agnieszka Smoczyńska
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1978-.. (age 47)
    Occupations
    screenwriterfilm directortheatrical director
    Biography

    Agnieszka Smoczyńska is a Polish film and television writer and director. She is an alumnus of the Krzysztof Kieślowski Film School in Katowice. Her debut feature film, The Lure (2015), was re-released by The Criterion Collection in 2017, also including the short films Aria Diva (2007) and Viva Maria! (2010). In 2022, she won Golden Lions Award at the Gdynia Film Festival for her 4th feature, The Silent Twins.

  76. Władysław Stasiak

    Władysław Stasiak
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1966-2010 (aged 44)
    Occupations
    politician
    Biography

    Władysław Augustyn Stasiak was a Polish senior state and local government official.

  77. Alexander von Middendorff

    Alexander von Middendorff
    Born in
    Russia Flag Russia
    Years
    1815-1894 (aged 79)
    Occupations
    zoologistphysicianexplorerornithologistbotanist
    Biography

    Alexander Theodor von Middendorff was a Russian zoologist and explorer of Baltic German and Estonian extraction. He was known for his expedition in 1843–45 to the extreme north and east of Siberia, describing the effects of permafrost on the spread of animals and plants.

  78. Carl Brockelmann

    Carl Brockelmann
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1868-1956 (aged 88)
    Occupations
    orientalistuniversity teacherlinguist
    Biography

    Carl Brockelmann German Semiticist, was the foremost orientalist of his generation. He was a professor at the universities in Breslau, Berlin and, from 1903, Königsberg. He is best known for his multi-volume Geschichte der arabischen Litteratur (first published 1898–1902) ('History of Arabic literature') which included all writers in Arabic to 1937, and remains the fundamental reference volume for all Arabic literature, apart from the Christian Arabic texts (covered by Georg Graf).

  79. Aleksandra Przegalińska

    Aleksandra Przegalińska
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1982-.. (age 43)
    Occupations
    opinion journalistfuturistphilosopher
    Biography

    Aleksandra Katarzyna Przegalińska-Skierkowska is a Polish futurist. She is an associate professor of management and artificial intelligence as well as a vice-rector at Kozminski University.

  80. Lorentzos Mavilis

    Lorentzos Mavilis
    Born in
    Greece Flag Greece
    Years
    1860-1912 (aged 52)
    Occupations
    translatorpoliticianwritermilitary personnelchess player
    Biography

    Lorentzos Mavilis was a Greek sonneteer, war poet, and chess problems composer. He is best known for his sonnets.

  81. Adolf Engler

    Adolf Engler
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1844-1930 (aged 86)
    Occupations
    botanical collectortaxonomistbotanistcuratoruniversity teacher
    Biography

    Heinrich Gustav Adolf Engler was a German botanist. He is notable for his work on plant taxonomy and phytogeography, such as Die natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien (The Natural Plant Families), edited with Karl A. E. von Prantl.

  82. Barbara Labuda

    Barbara Labuda
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1946-.. (age 79)
    Enrolled in the University of Wroclaw
    In 1970 graduated with magister degree in Romance studies
    Occupations
    politicianuniversity teacherdissidentdiplomatromanist
    Biography

    Barbara Lidia Labuda is a Polish politician, activist, diplomat and philologist. She was elected to the Contract Sejm, and was a member of the Sejm until 1996, when she became a minister in the Chancellery of President Aleksander Kwaśniewski. From 2005 to 2010, she was the Polish ambassador to Luxembourg.

  83. Johannes Aventinus

    Johannes Aventinus
    Born in
    Germany Flag Germany
    Years
    1477-1534 (aged 57)
    Occupations
    university teacherhistorianphilologist
    Biography

    Johann Georg Turmair, known by the pen name Johannes Aventinus (Latin for "John of Abensberg") or Aventin, was a Bavarian Renaissance humanist historian and philologist. He authored the 1523 Annals of Bavaria, a valuable record of the early history of Germany.

  84. Walerian Pańko

    Walerian Pańko
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1941-1991 (aged 50)
    Occupations
    jurist
    Biography

    Janusz Walerian Pańko was a Polish lawyer, and professor of legal science. An activist of the democratic opposition during the People's Republic of Poland, a member of the Sejm of the Republic of Poland (X term), he died while serving as president of the NIK, Poland's Supreme Audit Office.

  85. Rafał Kubacki

    Rafał Kubacki
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1967-.. (age 58)
    Occupations
    judokaactor
    Biography

    Rafał Andrzej Kubacki is a Polish judoka.

  86. Edmund Bojanowski

    Edmund Bojanowski
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1814-1871 (aged 57)
    Occupations
    opinion journalistland ownerphilanthropist
    Biography

    Edmund Bojanowski was a Polish Roman Catholic and the founder of four separate religious congregations. He studied art and literature during his education in Breslau and Berlin before distinguishing himself during a cholera epidemic in which he tended to the ill. Bojanowski founded several orphanages and libraries for the poor and even worked in them to provide for those people. But his main desire was to enter the priesthood: ill health blocked this once and his own death prevented his second attempt after his deteriorating health forced him to stop his ecclesial studies.

  87. Martin Wilhelm Kutta

    Martin Wilhelm Kutta
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1867-1944 (aged 77)
    Enrolled in the University of Wroclaw
    Studied in 1885-1890
    Occupations
    engineeruniversity teachermathematician
    Biography

    Martin Wilhelm Kutta was a German mathematician. In 1901, he co-developed the Runge–Kutta method, used to solve ordinary differential equations numerically. He is also remembered for the Zhukovsky–Kutta aerofoil, the Kutta–Zhukovsky theorem and the Kutta condition in aerodynamics.

  88. Heinrich Albertz

    Heinrich Albertz
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1915-1993 (aged 78)
    Occupations
    pastorpoliticiantheologian
    Biography

    Heinrich Albertz was a German Protestant theologian, priest and politician of the Social Democratic Party (SPD). He served as Governing Mayor of Berlin (West Berlin) from 1966 to 1967.

  89. Stanisław Huskowski

    Stanisław Huskowski
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1953-.. (age 72)
    Occupations
    politician
    Biography

    Stanisław Tadeusz Huskowski is a Polish politician. He was elected to Sejm on 25 September 2005, getting 12,334 votes in 3 Wrocław district as a candidate from the Civic Platform list.

  90. Heinrich Wilhelm Dove

    Heinrich Wilhelm Dove
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1803-1879 (aged 76)
    Occupations
    university teacherphysicistclimatologistmeteorologist
    Biography

    Heinrich Wilhelm Dove was a Prussian physicist and meteorologist.

  91. Rudolf von Scheliha

    Rudolf von Scheliha
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1897-1942 (aged 45)
    Occupations
    resistance fighterpoliticiandiplomat
    Biography

    Rudolf "Dolf" von Scheliha was a German aristocrat, cavalry officer and diplomat who became a resistance fighter and anti-Nazi who was linked to the Red Orchestra.

  92. Janusz Dobrosz

    Janusz Dobrosz
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1954-.. (age 71)
    Occupations
    politician
    Biography

    Janusz Konrad Dobrosz is a Polish politician. He was elected to the Sejm on 25 September 2005, getting 14,655 votes in 3 Wrocław district as a candidate from the League of Polish Families list.

  93. Wojciech Żukrowski

    Wojciech Żukrowski
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1916-2000 (aged 84)
    Occupations
    poetliterary criticscreenwriterwriterjournalist
    Biography

    Wojciech Żukrowski was a Polish prosaist, poet, reporter, essayist and literary critic.

  94. Jerzy Janicki

    Jerzy Janicki
    Born in
    Ukraine Flag Ukraine
    Years
    1928-2007 (aged 79)
    Occupations
    writerjournalistscreenwriter
    Biography

    Jerzy Janicki was a Polish writer, journalist and scriptwriter. Author of many radio auditions, among them most famous is the radio drama Matysiakowie. He wrote many books about Kresy, particularly about the city of Lwów (now Lviv, Ukraine).

  95. Herbert Weichmann

    Herbert Weichmann
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1896-1983 (aged 87)
    Occupations
    journalistpolitician
    Biography

    Herbert Weichmann was a German lawyer and politician (Social Democratic Party) and First Mayor of Hamburg (1965–1971). In his position as mayor of Hamburg, he served as President of the Bundesrat (1968–1969).

  96. Paul Gordan

    Paul Gordan
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1837-1912 (aged 75)
    Occupations
    mathematicianuniversity teacher
    Biography

    Paul Albert Gordan was a German mathematician known for work in invariant theory and for the Clebsch–Gordan coefficients and Gordan's lemma. He was called "the king of invariant theory". His most famous result is that the ring of invariants of binary forms of fixed degree is finitely generated. Clebsch–Gordan coefficients are named after him and Alfred Clebsch. Gordan also served as the thesis advisor for Emmy Noether.

  97. Urszula Kozioł

    Urszula Kozioł
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1931-.. (age 94)
    Occupations
    poetwriter
    Biography

    Urszula Kozioł is a Polish poet and writer. She is a recipient of the Silesius Poetry Award (2011) and the Nike Award (2024).

  98. Elżbieta Polak

    Elżbieta Polak
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1959-.. (age 66)
    Occupations
    politician
    Biography

    Elżbieta Anna Polak is a Polish politician from the Civic Platform who served as the Marshal of Lubusz Voivodeship from November 2010 to October 2023.

  99. Major Waldemar Fydrych

    Major Waldemar Fydrych
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1953-.. (age 72)
    Occupations
    artistart historianpolitical activist
    Biography

    Waldemar Andrzej Fydrych "Major" is a Polish activist and founding leader of the Orange Alternative movement in Poland.

  100. Alfons Zgrzebniok

    Alfons Zgrzebniok
    Born in
    Poland Flag Poland
    Years
    1891-1937 (aged 46)
    Occupations
    politician
    Biography

    Alfons Alfred Zgrzebniok was a Polish teacher, activist, and politician from Silesia. He was one of the cofounders of the Silesian Insurgent Association in the early 1920s and also helped organize the Association for Defense of the Western Border and the Committee for the Defense of Upper Silesia. He commanded the Polish-Silesian forces in both the First and Second Silesian Uprising. He was the recipient of several awards and several schools and other landmarks in Poland are named after him. He has also been the subject of a number of poems and songs.