5 Best universities for Optical Engineering in Tuscany

Below is a list of best universities in Tuscany ranked based on their research performance in Optical Engineering. A graph of 1.27M citations received by 43.3K academic papers made by 5 universities in Tuscany was used to calculate publications' ratings, which then were adjusted for release dates and added to final scores.

We don't distinguish between undergraduate and graduate programs nor do we adjust for current majors offered. You can find information about granted degrees on a university page but always double-check with the university website.