69 Best universities for Archaeology in Spain

Updated: March 15, 2026

Ranking by academic field

Below is a list of best universities in Spain ranked based on their research performance in Archaeology. A graph of 6.92M citations received by 271K academic papers made by 69 universities in Spain was used to calculate publications' ratings, which then were adjusted for release dates and added to final scores.

We don't distinguish between undergraduate and graduate programs nor do we adjust for current majors offered. You can find information about granted degrees on a university page but always double-check with the university website.

1. University of Barcelona

Spain | Barcelona

For Archaeology

#33 in Europe

#123 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 69%
Enrollment: 64,236

2. Autonomous University of Barcelona

Spain | Cerdanyola del Valles

For Archaeology

#58 in Europe

#170 in the World

Enrollment: 30,926

3. Complutense University of Madrid

Spain | Madrid

For Archaeology

#73 in Europe

#213 in the World

Founded: 1508

4. University of Granada

Spain | Granada

For Archaeology

#81 in Europe

#235 in the World

Enrollment: 56,842
Founded: 1531

5. Technical University of Catalonia

Spain | Barcelona

For Archaeology

#91 in Europe

#258 in the World

Enrollment: 29,812

6. University of Valencia

Spain | Valencia

For Archaeology

#95 in Europe

#264 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 51%
Enrollment: 58,390

7. Technical University of Madrid

Spain | Madrid

For Archaeology

#102 in Europe

#295 in the World

Founded: 1971

8. Polytechnic University of Valencia

Spain | Valencia

For Archaeology

#115 in Europe

#327 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 50%
Enrollment: 28,450
Founded: 1968

9. University of the Basque Country

Spain | Bilbao

For Archaeology

#117 in Europe

#332 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 60%
Enrollment: 63,000

10. University of Seville

Spain | Seville

For Archaeology

#126 in Europe

#350 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 45%
Founded: 1505

11. Autonomous University of Madrid

Spain | Madrid

For Archaeology

#138 in Europe

#379 in the World

Founded: 1968

12. University of Saragossa

Spain | Zaragoza

For Archaeology

#151 in Europe

#403 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 50%
Founded: 1542

13. University of Alicante

Spain | San Vicente del Raspeig

For Archaeology

#168 in Europe

#435 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 70%
Founded: 1979

14. University of Santiago de Compostela

Spain | Santiago de Compostela

For Archaeology

#179 in Europe

#474 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 50%
Enrollment: 24,095
Founded: 1495

15. Pompeu Fabra University

Spain | Barcelona

For Archaeology

#181 in Europe

#481 in the World

Enrollment: 15,801

16. University of Malaga

Spain | Malaga

For Archaeology

#188 in Europe

#503 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 45%
Enrollment: 36,054
Founded: 1972

17. University of Murcia

Spain | Murcia

For Archaeology

#200 in Europe

#527 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 60%
Founded: 1272

18. University of Vigo

Spain | Vigo

For Archaeology

#207 in Europe

#543 in the World

Enrollment: 18,577
Founded: 1989

19. University of Castilla La Mancha

Spain | Ciudad Real

For Archaeology

#218 in Europe

#563 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 60%
Founded: 1982

20. University of Salamanca

Spain | Salamanca

For Archaeology

#225 in Europe

#586 in the World

Founded: 1218

21. University of Oviedo

Spain | Oviedo

For Archaeology

#227 in Europe

#592 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 81%
Founded: 1604

22. Rovira i Virgili University

Spain | Tarragona

For Archaeology

#229 in Europe

#595 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 50%
Enrollment: 11,621

23. University of Cordoba

Spain | Cordoba

For Archaeology

#238 in Europe

#613 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 90%
Founded: 1972

24. Carlos III University, Madrid

Spain | Getafe

For Archaeology

#253 in Europe

#645 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 27%
Founded: 1989

25. University of the Balearic Islands

Spain | Palma de Mallorca

For Archaeology

#265 in Europe

#673 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 50%
Enrollment: 11,359
Founded: 1978

26. University of Extremadura

Spain | Badajoz

For Archaeology

#266 in Europe

#679 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 70%
Founded: 1973

27. University of Navarra

Spain | Pamplona

For Archaeology

#271 in Europe

#692 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 41%
Enrollment: 13,835
Founded: 1952

28. University of Alcala

Spain | Alcala de Henares

For Archaeology

#273 in Europe

#700 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 45%
Enrollment: 28,067
Founded: 1499

29. University of Cantabria

Spain | Santander

For Archaeology

#288 in Europe

#750 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 60%
Founded: 1972

30. University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria

Spain | Las Palmas

For Archaeology

#290 in Europe

#756 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 81%
Founded: 1979

31. University of Girona

Spain | Girona

For Archaeology

#292 in Europe

#761 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 50%
Enrollment: 15,336

32. University of Valladolid

Spain | Valladolid

For Archaeology

#304 in Europe

#792 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 50%
Founded: 1346

33. University of La Laguna

Spain | San Cristobal de La Laguna

For Archaeology

#319 in Europe

#823 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 50%
Founded: 1927

34. University of Lleida

Spain | Lleida

For Archaeology

#322 in Europe

#828 in the World

Enrollment: 10,674

35. University of A Coruna

Spain | A Coruna

For Archaeology

#325 in Europe

#835 in the World

Enrollment: 17,304
Founded: 1989

36. University of Almeria

Spain | Almeria

For Archaeology

#332 in Europe

#848 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 50%
Founded: 1993

37. University King Juan Carlos

Spain | Mostoles

For Archaeology

#335 in Europe

#853 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 79%
Founded: 1996

38. James I University

Spain | Castellon de la Plana

For Archaeology

#337 in Europe

#862 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 60%
Enrollment: 14,343

39. University of Cadiz

Spain | Cadiz

For Archaeology

#346 in Europe

#900 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 81%
Enrollment: 22,500
Founded: 1979

40. University of Jaen

Spain | Jaen

For Archaeology

#359 in Europe

#949 in the World

Founded: 1993

41. University of Huelva

Spain | Huelva

For Archaeology

#398 in Europe

#1056 in the World

Founded: 1993

42. University Pablo de Olavide, Seville

Spain | Seville

For Archaeology

#408 in Europe

#1089 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 50%
Founded: 1997

43. Polytechnic University of Cartagena

Spain | Cartagena

For Archaeology

#426 in Europe

#1154 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 50%
Founded: 1998

44. University of Leon

Spain | Leon

For Archaeology

#436 in Europe

#1191 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 50%
Founded: 1979

45. Miguel Hernandez University of Elche

Spain | Elche

For Archaeology

#437 in Europe

#1193 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 60%
Enrollment: 19,900
Founded: 1996

46. Public University of Navarre

Spain | Pamplona

For Archaeology

#462 in Europe

#1285 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 70%
Founded: 1987

47. University Ramon Llull

Spain | Barcelona

For Archaeology

#531 in Europe

#1521 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 70%
Enrollment: 21,253

48. University of Burgos

Spain | Burgos

For Archaeology

#558 in Europe

#1624 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 70%
Founded: 1994

49. University of La Rioja

Spain | Logrono

For Archaeology

#585 in Europe

#1755 in the World

Founded: 1992

50. University of Deusto

Spain | Bilbao

For Archaeology

#599 in Europe

#1817 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 71%
Founded: 1886

51. IE University

Spain | Segovia

For Archaeology

#611 in Europe

#1857 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 32%
Founded: 1997

52. Comillas Pontifical University

Spain | Madrid

For Archaeology

#622 in Europe

#1911 in the World

Founded: 1890

53. European University of Madrid

Spain | Villaviciosa de Odon

For Archaeology

#666 in Europe

#2115 in the World

Founded: 1995

54. Saint Anthony Catholic University

Spain | Guadalupe

For Archaeology

#729 in Europe

#2509 in the World

Founded: 1996

55. International University of Catalonia

Spain | Barcelona

For Archaeology

#779 in Europe

#2754 in the World

Enrollment: 4,323

56. University of Vic - Central University of Catalonia

Spain | Vic

For Archaeology

#809 in Europe

#2872 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 79%
Enrollment: 22,266

57. CEU University of San Pablo

Spain | Madrid

For Archaeology

#878 in Europe

#3230 in the World

Enrollment: 11,000
Founded: 1993

58. San Vicente Martir Catholic University of Valencia

Spain | Valencia

For Archaeology

#901 in Europe

#3395 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 70%
Founded: 2003

59. Loyola University Andalusia

Spain | Seville

For Archaeology

#903 in Europe

#3399 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 81%
Founded: 2011

60. Camilo Jose Cela University

Spain | Villafranca del Castillo

For Archaeology

#947 in Europe

#3624 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 70%
Founded: 1999

61. Nebrija University

Spain | Madrid

For Archaeology

#973 in Europe

#3756 in the World

Founded: 1995

62. Francisco de Vitoria University

Spain | Madrid

For Archaeology

#981 in Europe

#3787 in the World

Founded: 1992

63. Mondragon University

Spain | Mondragon

For Archaeology

#993 in Europe

#3850 in the World

64. Catholic University of Avila

Spain | Avila

For Archaeology

#1006 in Europe

#3920 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 70%
Founded: 1996

65. CEU Cardenal Herrera University

Spain | Moncada

For Archaeology

#1011 in Europe

#3936 in the World

Founded: 1999

66. Pontifical University of Salamanca

Spain | Salamanca

For Archaeology

#1058 in Europe

#4214 in the World

Founded: 1940

67. International University Menendez Pelayo

Spain | Madrid

For Archaeology

#1338 in Europe

#5748 in the World

Founded: 1932

68. Miguel de Cervantes European University

Spain | Valladolid

For Archaeology

#1387 in Europe

#6019 in the World

Founded: 2002

69. Abat Oliba CEU University

Spain | Barcelona

For Archaeology

#1393 in Europe

#6058 in the World

Enrollment: 1,842
Founded: 2003

The best cities to study Archaeology in Spain based on the number of universities and their ranks are Barcelona, Cerdanyola del Valles, Madrid, and Granada.