74 Best universities for Theoretical Physics in Turkey

Updated: March 15, 2026

Ranking by academic field

Below is a list of best universities in Turkey ranked based on their research performance in Theoretical Physics. A graph of 334K citations received by 16.4K academic papers made by 74 universities in Turkey was used to calculate publications' ratings, which then were adjusted for release dates and added to final scores.

We don't distinguish between undergraduate and graduate programs nor do we adjust for current majors offered. You can find information about granted degrees on a university page but always double-check with the university website.

1. Middle East Technical University

Turkey | Ankara

For Theoretical Physics

#53 in Asia

#332 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 8%
Enrollment: 14,928
Founded: 1956

2. Koc University

Turkey | Istanbul

For Theoretical Physics

#70 in Asia

#394 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 15%
Founded: 1992

3. Bilkent University

Turkey | Ankara

For Theoretical Physics

#87 in Asia

#447 in the World

Enrollment: 11,701
Founded: 1984

4. Istanbul Technical University

Turkey | Istanbul

For Theoretical Physics

#107 in Asia

#513 in the World

Enrollment: 15,358
Founded: 1944

5. Bogazici University

Turkey | Istanbul

For Theoretical Physics

#123 in Asia

#562 in the World

Enrollment: 3,998
Founded: 1971

6. Firat University

Turkey | Elazig

For Theoretical Physics

#149 in Asia

#658 in the World

Enrollment: 3,219
Founded: 1975

7. Ankara University

Turkey | Ankara

For Theoretical Physics

#176 in Asia

#742 in the World

Enrollment: 48,271
Founded: 1946

8. Ege University

For Theoretical Physics

#194 in Asia

#788 in the World

Founded: 1955

9. Cankaya University

Turkey | Ankara

For Theoretical Physics

#200 in Asia

#797 in the World

Founded: 1997

10. Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University

Turkey | Canakkale

For Theoretical Physics

#254 in Asia

#932 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 30%
Founded: 1992

11. Inonu University

Turkey | Malatya

For Theoretical Physics

#259 in Asia

#939 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 63%
Enrollment: 1,153
Founded: 1975

12. Hacettepe University

Turkey | Ankara

For Theoretical Physics

#265 in Asia

#955 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 79%
Enrollment: 44,937
Male:Female: 44:56
Founded: 1967

13. Izmir Institute of Technology

For Theoretical Physics

#269 in Asia

#965 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 10%
Founded: 1992

14. Istanbul University

Turkey | Istanbul

For Theoretical Physics

#275 in Asia

#975 in the World

Enrollment: 35,190
Founded: 1933

15. Erciyes University

Turkey | Kayseri

For Theoretical Physics

#277 in Asia

#979 in the World

Enrollment: 3,390
Founded: 1978

16. Uludag University

For Theoretical Physics

#279 in Asia

#984 in the World

Enrollment: 11,171
Founded: 1975

17. Gazi University

Turkey | Ankara

For Theoretical Physics

#291 in Asia

#1019 in the World

Enrollment: 39,234
Founded: 1982

18. Yildiz Technical University

Turkey | Istanbul

For Theoretical Physics

#293 in Asia

#1027 in the World

Enrollment: 9,842
Founded: 1982

19. Eskisehir Osmangazi University

Turkey | Eskisehir

For Theoretical Physics

#318 in Asia

#1084 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 30%
Founded: 1993

20. Anadolu University

Turkey | Eskisehir

For Theoretical Physics

#342 in Asia

#1142 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 10%
Enrollment: 4,678
Founded: 1982

21. Mersin University

Turkey | Mersin

For Theoretical Physics

#343 in Asia

#1144 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 40%
Founded: 1992

22. Akdeniz University

Turkey | Antalya

For Theoretical Physics

#366 in Asia

#1209 in the World

Enrollment: 4,624
Founded: 1982

23. University of Gaziantep

Turkey | Gaziantep

For Theoretical Physics

#383 in Asia

#1241 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 30%
Founded: 1987

24. Mus Alparslan University

For Theoretical Physics

#398 in Asia

#1277 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 30%
Founded: 2007

25. Karadeniz Technical University

Turkey | Trabzon

For Theoretical Physics

#404 in Asia

#1288 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 25%
Enrollment: 7,115
Founded: 1955

26. Sabanci University

Turkey | Istanbul

For Theoretical Physics

#418 in Asia

#1322 in the World

Founded: 1996

27. Pamukkale University

Turkey | Denizli

For Theoretical Physics

#426 in Asia

#1338 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 50%
Founded: 1992

28. Atilim University

Turkey | Ankara

For Theoretical Physics

#427 in Asia

#1343 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 40%
Enrollment: 9,000
Founded: 1997

29. Baskent University

Turkey | Ankara

For Theoretical Physics

#430 in Asia

#1353 in the World

Founded: 1994

30. Dokuz Eylul University

For Theoretical Physics

#451 in Asia

#1392 in the World

Enrollment: 23,958
Founded: 1982

31. Dogus University

Turkey | Istanbul

For Theoretical Physics

#459 in Asia

#1410 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 84%
Founded: 1997

32. Bozok University

Turkey | Yozgat

For Theoretical Physics

#462 in Asia

#1413 in the World

Founded: 2006

33. Afyon Kocatepe University

Turkey | Afyonkarahisar

For Theoretical Physics

#500 in Asia

#1506 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 8%
Enrollment: 43,000
Founded: 1992

34. Selcuk University

Turkey | Karatay

For Theoretical Physics

#503 in Asia

#1513 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 25%
Enrollment: 9,817
Founded: 1975

35. Dicle University

Turkey | Diyarbakir

For Theoretical Physics

#505 in Asia

#1516 in the World

Enrollment: 5,480
Founded: 1973

36. Adiyaman University

Turkey | Adiyaman

For Theoretical Physics

#507 in Asia

#1518 in the World

Founded: 2006

37. Celal Bayar University

Turkey | Manisa

For Theoretical Physics

#520 in Asia

#1540 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 30%
Founded: 1992

38. Sakarya University

Turkey | Sakarya

For Theoretical Physics

#531 in Asia

#1570 in the World

Enrollment: 39,180
Founded: 1992

39. Balikesir University

Turkey | Balikesir

For Theoretical Physics

#540 in Asia

#1595 in the World

Founded: 1992

40. Harran University

For Theoretical Physics

#548 in Asia

#1607 in the World

Founded: 1992

41. Dumlupinar University

Turkey | Kutahya

For Theoretical Physics

#554 in Asia

#1617 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 40%
Founded: 1992

42. Cumhuriyet University

For Theoretical Physics

#560 in Asia

#1630 in the World

Enrollment: 2,316
Founded: 1974

43. Cukurova University

For Theoretical Physics

#561 in Asia

#1631 in the World

Enrollment: 8,026
Founded: 1973

44. Kocaeli University

Turkey | Kocaeli

For Theoretical Physics

#564 in Asia

#1634 in the World

Enrollment: 67,250
Founded: 1992

45. Cankiri Karatekin University

Turkey | Cankiri

For Theoretical Physics

#572 in Asia

#1651 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 10%
Founded: 2007

46. Marmara University

Turkey | Istanbul

For Theoretical Physics

#576 in Asia

#1659 in the World

Enrollment: 61,938
Founded: 1982

47. Yeditepe University

Turkey | Istanbul

For Theoretical Physics

#606 in Asia

#1711 in the World

Enrollment: 20,000
Founded: 1996

48. Ataturk University

Turkey | Erzurum

For Theoretical Physics

#618 in Asia

#1733 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 50%
Enrollment: 11,086
Founded: 1957

49. Ondokuz Mayis University

Turkey | Samsun

For Theoretical Physics

#621 in Asia

#1737 in the World

Enrollment: 5,129
Founded: 1975

50. Tekirdag Namik Kemal University

Turkey | Tekirdag

For Theoretical Physics

#630 in Asia

#1759 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 30%
Enrollment: 30,958
Founded: 2006

51. Tokat Gaziosmanpasa University

For Theoretical Physics

#631 in Asia

#1760 in the World

Enrollment: 32,820
Male:Female: 52:48
Founded: 1992

52. Suleyman Demirel University

Turkey | Isparta

For Theoretical Physics

#642 in Asia

#1781 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 40%
Enrollment: 36,417
Founded: 1992

53. Trakya University

Turkey | Edirne

For Theoretical Physics

#651 in Asia

#1797 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 30%
Enrollment: 40,881
Founded: 1982

54. Kirikkale University

Turkey | Kirikkale

For Theoretical Physics

#662 in Asia

#1822 in the World

Founded: 1992

55. Gebze University of Technology

For Theoretical Physics

#700 in Asia

#1922 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 9%
Founded: 1992

56. Munzur University

Turkey | Tunceli

For Theoretical Physics

#716 in Asia

#1944 in the World

Founded: 2016

57. Okan University

Turkey | Istanbul

For Theoretical Physics

#724 in Asia

#1956 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 50%
Enrollment: 12,908
Founded: 1999

58. Mimar Sinan Fine Arts University

Turkey | Istanbul

For Theoretical Physics

#727 in Asia

#1960 in the World

Enrollment: 2,237
Founded: 1982

59. Usak University

For Theoretical Physics

#740 in Asia

#1977 in the World

Founded: 2006

60. Van Yuzuncu Yil University

For Theoretical Physics

#767 in Asia

#2033 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 40%
Enrollment: 25,655
Founded: 1982

61. Amasya University

Turkey | Amasya

For Theoretical Physics

#781 in Asia

#2053 in the World

Founded: 2006

62. Bingol University

Turkey | Bingol

For Theoretical Physics

#795 in Asia

#2078 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 83%
Founded: 2007

63. Karamanoglu Mehmetbey University

Turkey | Karaman

For Theoretical Physics

#797 in Asia

#2080 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 30%
Founded: 2007

64. Aksaray University

Turkey | Aksaray

For Theoretical Physics

#801 in Asia

#2086 in the World

Founded: 2006

65. Bulent Ecevit University

Turkey | Zonguldak

For Theoretical Physics

#849 in Asia

#2165 in the World

Enrollment: 25,000
Founded: 1992

66. Istanbul Bilgi University

Turkey | Istanbul

For Theoretical Physics

#887 in Asia

#2227 in the World

Enrollment: 20,000
Founded: 1996

67. Sinop University

For Theoretical Physics

#892 in Asia

#2232 in the World

Founded: 2007

68. Beykent University

Turkey | Istanbul

For Theoretical Physics

#899 in Asia

#2239 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 50%
Founded: 1997

69. Abant Izzet Baysal University

For Theoretical Physics

#903 in Asia

#2249 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 30%
Founded: 1992

70. Erzincan Binali Yildirim University

Turkey | Erzincan

For Theoretical Physics

#919 in Asia

#2271 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 59%

71. TOBB Economics and Technology University

Turkey | Ankara

For Theoretical Physics

#932 in Asia

#2289 in the World

Acceptance Rate: 20%
Founded: 2003

72. Mehmet Akif Ersoy University

Turkey | Burdur

For Theoretical Physics

#940 in Asia

#2304 in the World

Founded: 2006

73. Istanbul Aydin University

Turkey | Istanbul

For Theoretical Physics

#946 in Asia

#2314 in the World

Founded: 2007

74. Giresun University

Turkey | Giresun

For Theoretical Physics

#952 in Asia

#2324 in the World

Founded: 2006

The best cities to study Theoretical Physics in Turkey based on the number of universities and their ranks are Ankara, Istanbul, Elazig, and Izmir.

Physics subfields in Turkey

Acoustical Engineering134

Applied/Engineering Physics22

Astrophysics and Astronomy134

Atomic and Molecular physics77

Condensed Matter Physics105

Materials Science139

Medical Physics25

Nanotechnology126

Nuclear Physics122

Optical Engineering138

Quantum and Particle physics140