Harvard University: Statistics

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Position Category
#1 of 14,131 In the World
#1 of 2,597 In North America
#1 of 2,496 In the United States
#1 of 88 In Massachusetts
#1 of 5 In Cambridge
#1 of 6,793 For Medicine
Top1-3 For 90 other topics
Subject rankings

Quick Review

Acceptance rate
4%
Average SAT
1545
Average ACT
35
Avg. cost to attend
$17,525 /y
Aid receiving
72%
Undergraduates
8,844
Graduates
21,415
Male:Female Ratio
45:55
Control
Private
not-for-profit
Highest Degree
Doctor's degree
Website
www.harvard.edu

Harvard University Acceptance rate and admissions statistics

Harvard University has an acceptance rate of 4% and is among the top 1% of the most difficult universities to gain admission to in the United States. The university reports the admission statistics without distinguishing between local and international students.

Total Men Women
Acceptance Rate 4% 4% 4%
Applicants 54,008 25,613 28,372
Admissions 1,970 920 1,050
Freshmen enrolled full time 1,647 767 880

1,603 students enrolled in some distance education courses.

7,584 enrolled exclusively in distance education.

SAT scores

Among admitted applicants
892 or 54%
submitted SAT

25% of them
had 1510
or below

75% of them
had 1580
or below

Typical SAT scores of first-years in Harvard University are 1510-1580 (middle 50% range).

ACT scores

Among admitted applicants
321 or 19%
submitted ACT

25% of them
had 34
or below

75% of them
had 36
or below

Typical ACT scores of first-years in Harvard University are 34-36 (middle 50% range).

Admissions requirements

Recommendations Required
SAT/ACT Required
Secondary school record Required
College-preparatory program Considered but not required
Formal demonstration of competencies Considered but not required
Other Tests Considered but not required
Secondary school GPA Considered but not required
Secondary school rank Considered but not required
TOEFL Considered but not required

Enrollment demographics by race or ethnicity

White 9826 (33%)
Nonresident Alien 8013 (27%)
Asian 4682 (15%)
Hispanic 2770 (9%)
Black or African American 1880 (6%)
Race or Ethnicity unknown 1667 (6%)
Two or more races 1328 (4%)
Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander 36 (0.1%)
American Indian or Alaska Native 23 (0.1%)

Costs per year: Tuition, Housing, Fees

The average net cost to attend Harvard University is $17,525 per year, calculated as the sum of the average cost of tuition, room and board, books, and supplies, reduced by the amount of average financial aid received.

The final cost of attendance varies for each student based on household income, residency, program, and other factors.

Net average cost to attend
$17,525/year
Average aid awarded
$68,015
Students receiving aid
72%

Average costs by household income

<$30K $8,697
$30-48K $2,991
$48-75K $2,091
$75-110K $9,941
$110K+ $53,337

Tuition and fees

UndergraduatesGraduates
Tuition in-district $56,550$55,656
Tuition in-state $56,550$55,656
Tuition out-of-state $56,550$55,656
Fee in-district $5,126$1,592
Fee in-state $5,126$1,592
Fee out-of-state $5,126$1,592

Room and board costs

Dormitory capacity 14,290
Combined charge for room and board $21,190
Room charge $12,922
Meal charge $8,268

Harvard University majors

Harvard University has granted 1,912 bachelor's degrees across 48 programs, 5,771 master's across 101 programs, and 1,549 doctorate degrees across 77 programs. Below is a table with majors that lead to degrees at Harvard University.

Major Bachelor Master Doctoral
Management Sciences and Quantitative Methods, Other 1,010 13
Law 622
Econometrics and Quantitative Economics 242 106 57
Public Health, General 351 5
Learning Sciences 293
Educational Evaluation and Research 288
Computer Science 184 59 23
Public Administration 263
Political Science and Government, General 139 73 20
Business Administration and Management, General 225
Advanced Legal Research & Studies, General 171 11
Engineering Science 40 114 28
Medicine 182
Sustainability Studies 182
Social Sciences, General 163
Public Policy Analysis, General 156
Applied Mathematics, General 128 19 7
Educational & Instructional Technology 143
Research Methodology and Quantitative Methods 139
Epidemiology 103 31
Environmental Studies 19 105 1
Finance, General 121
Organizational Behavior Studies 115
History, General 58 45 11
Architectural and Building Sciences & Technology 106
Physics, General 49 24 29
Psychology, General 92
Neuroscience 88
Experimental Psychology 69 7 10
Systems Science and Theory 82
Chemistry, General 28 29 24
History and Philosophy of Science and Technology 53 16 11
Statistics, General 46 27 6
Creative Writing 76
English Language and Literature, General 40 28 6
Evolutionary Biology 73 1
Theology & Theological Studies 74
Bioethics & Medical Ethics 73
Cell & Cellular and Molecular Biology 50 7 12
International Relations and Affairs 69
Computer Engineering, General 60
Mathematics, General 48 5 6
Museology & Museum Studies 57
Biomedical Sciences, General 56
Divinity & Ministry 55
Sociology, General 39 4 10
Medical Informatics 43 9
Biostatistics 42 8
Natural Sciences 46
Anthropology, General 15 21 9
Computer and Information Sciences, General 42
Biology & Biological Sciences, General 31 8
Biotechnology 36 3
East Asian Studies 5 21 10
Medical Science & Scientist 35
Developmental Biology and Embryology 32 2
Computer Software Engineering 33
Dentistry 33
Engineering Design 33
Mechanical Engineering 33
Art History, Criticism and Conservation 18 7 7
Business & Commerce, General 32
Religion & Religious Studies 2 18 11
History, Other 30
Philosophy 20 6 4
Engineering Physics & Applied Physics 8 21
Digital Arts 28
Journalism 28
Infectious Disease and Global Health 27
Near and Middle Eastern Studies 4 16 5
Health Services Administration 24
Health & Health Care Administration & Management 24
Neurobiology and Anatomy 1 1 22
Romance Languages, Literatures, and Linguistics, General 5 7 12
Planetary Astronomy and Science 6 7 10
Linguistics 12 5 5
Comparative Literature 8 4 9
Information Science & Studies 21
Visual and Performing Arts, General 20 1
Humanities & Humanistic Studies 20
Bioengineering and Biomedical Engineering 13 6
Environmental Health 19
Systematic Biology & Biological Systematics 5 13
Health Communication 17
Biochemistry 2 14
Computational Biology 16
Mathematics Teacher Education 16
Oral Biology and Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology 16
Architecture 2 13
Chemical Physics 11 2
Classics and Classical Languages, Literatures, and Linguistics, General 10 3
Russian, Central European, East European and Eurasian Studies 13
Educational Psychology 12
International Public Health & International Health 12
Music, General 4 8
Urban Studies & Affairs 12
Education, General 10 1
Immunology 11
Virology 11
Astronomy and Astrophysics, Other 8 2
Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Other 4 6
Cultural Studies & Critical Theory and Analysis 10
Electrical and Electronics Engineering 10
Biophysics 1 8
Celtic Languages, Literatures, and Linguistics 4 5
Chemistry, Other 9
Drama and Dramatics & Theatre Arts, General 9
Education Policy Analysis 9
Multicultural Education 8
Women's Studies 8
African-American & Black Studies 2 5
Dental Clinical Sciences, General 6
Applied Statistics, General 5
Astrophysics 5
German Language and Literature 2 3
American & United States Studies & Civilization 4
Film & Cinema & Media Studies 1 3
Slavic Languages, Literatures, and Linguistics, General 4
Business & Managerial Economics 3
Health Policy Analysis 3
Legal Studies 3
Operations Research 3
Ancient Studies & Civilization 2
Classical, Ancient Mediterranean, and Near Eastern Studies and Archaeology 2
Genome Sciences & Genomics 2
Liberal Arts and Sciences & Liberal Studies 2
Physical and Biological Anthropology 2
Public Health, Other 2
Public Policy Analysis, Other 2
South Asian Studies 1 1
Theology and Religious Vocations, Other 2
Astronomy 1
Behavioral Sciences 1
Bioinformatics 1
City & Urban, Community, and Regional Planning 1
Computer and Information Systems Security & Auditing & Information Assurance 1
Dental Public Health and Education 1
Design and Applied Arts, Other 1
Folklore Studies 1
Microbiology and Immunology 1
Music Performance, General 1
Political Science and Government, Other 1
Research and Development Management 1
Ural-Altaic and Central Asian Studies 1
Grand Total 1,912 5,771 1,549

Harvard University has a graduation rate of 98%, which is among the 2% highest for universities in the US.

Total Men Women
Graduation rate 98% 97% 99%
  • Full-time retention rate - 98%

Publications & Citations

Harvard University is a world-class research university with 690,984 scientific papers published and 45,464,289 citations received. The research profile covers a range of fields, including Medicine, Biology, Chemistry, Genetics, Biochemistry, Computer Science, Pathology, Liberal Arts & Social Sciences, Psychology, and Engineering.

Publications
690,984
Citations
45,464,289

Publication / Citation count by topic

Medicine
502,573 / 31,873,162
Biology
488,448 / 35,346,614
Chemistry
331,058 / 27,199,967
Genetics
309,926 / 24,447,698
Biochemistry
265,656 / 22,661,893
Computer Science
251,873 / 17,431,227
Pathology
241,335 / 16,027,229
Liberal Arts & Social Sciences
239,007 / 14,489,041
Psychology
228,270 / 14,086,322
Engineering
192,445 / 13,599,973
Physics
186,974 / 13,127,081
Environmental Science
161,229 / 10,655,053
Psychiatry
158,446 / 9,309,449
Surgery
156,536 / 7,988,731
Immunology
121,359 / 8,586,288
Mathematics
113,735 / 7,430,938
Political Science
106,276 / 5,768,077
Organic Chemistry
105,230 / 8,637,816
Neuroscience
105,083 / 7,135,633
Sociology
104,034 / 6,592,806
Statistics
102,946 / 6,761,735
Law
101,553 / 5,615,660
Quantum and Particle physics
96,191 / 7,097,078
Radiology and Nuclear medicine
96,118 / 5,010,833
Philosophy
88,098 / 5,703,668
Oncology and Cancer research
86,781 / 6,410,883
Geology
85,209 / 5,843,109
Public Health
76,059 / 4,974,793
Geography and Cartography
74,371 / 4,466,707
Materials Science
72,124 / 5,646,973
Demography
65,125 / 4,516,670
Paleontology
64,644 / 4,552,553
Economics
63,533 / 4,055,268
Anatomy and Physiology
61,413 / 3,827,501
Ecology
58,360 / 4,214,903
Optical Engineering
56,960 / 3,898,473
Business
55,712 / 3,460,839
Bioinformatics and Computational biology
54,331 / 4,879,343
Cardiology
52,408 / 3,084,412
Artificial Intelligence (AI)
52,380 / 3,469,106

Annual publication & citation counts

Year Publications Citations
1993 5504 183317
1994 5856 200356
1995 6370 221835
1996 6851 242832
1997 7390 273521
1998 8043 320102
1999 8391 360367
2000 8864 410530
2001 8775 450650
2002 9930 509226
2003 10309 577424
2004 11374 631854
2005 11817 702539
2006 13191 787510
2007 13695 871382
2008 14882 961045
2009 15697 1061951
2010 17105 1168493
2011 18697 1291767
2012 19591 1426032
2013 20871 1537251
2014 21986 1643657
2015 22957 1719848
2016 24605 1781281
2017 26364 1902802
2018 27776 2040558
2019 29966 2267191
2020 35278 2758288
2021 34858 3070974
2022 32596 2967345
2023 34171 3038285
2024 31212 2988831
2025 27474 2689734
Academic rankings

Harvard University alumni

  1. Barack Obama

    Barack Obama
    Born in
    United States Flag United States
    Years
    1961-.. (age 65)
    Enrolled in Harvard University
    1988-1991 graduated with Juris Doctor in law
    Occupations
    academiccommunity organizermemoiristpolitical writerpodcaster
    Biography

    Barack Hussein Obama II is an American politician who served as the 44th president of the United States from 2009 to 2017. A member of the Democratic Party, he was the first African American president. Obama previously served as a U.S. senator representing Illinois from 2005 to 2008 and as an Illinois state senator from 1997 to 2004.

  2. John F. Kennedy

    John F. Kennedy
    Born in
    United States Flag United States
    Years
    1917-1963 (aged 46)
    Enrolled in Harvard University
    1936-1940 graduated with Bachelor of Arts in international relations
    Occupations
    anti-communistwriternaval officerstatespersonpolitician
    Biography

    John Fitzgerald Kennedy, also known as JFK, was the 35th president of the United States, serving from 1961 until his assassination in 1963. He was the youngest person elected president at 43 years. Kennedy served at the height of the Cold War, and the majority of his foreign policy concerned relations with the Soviet Union and Cuba. A member of the Democratic Party, Kennedy represented Massachusetts in both houses of the United States Congress before his presidency.

  3. Bill Gates

    Bill Gates
    Born in
    United States Flag United States
    Years
    1955-.. (age 71)
    Enrolled in Harvard University
    Studied in 1973-1975
    Occupations
    computer scientistprogrammerinvestorentrepreneur
    Biography

    William Henry Gates III is an American businessman and philanthropist. A pioneer of the microcomputer revolution of the 1970s and 1980s, he co-founded the software company Microsoft in 1975 with his childhood friend Paul Allen. Gates became the world's then-youngest billionaire in 1987, at age 31. This followed Microsoft's initial public offering in the previous year and subsequent stock increase. Forbes magazine ranked him as the world's wealthiest person for 18 out of 24 years between 1995 and 2017, including 13 years consecutively from 1995 to 2007. Gates became the first centibillionaire in 1999, when his net worth briefly surpassed US$100 billion. According to Forbes, as of May 2025, his net worth stood at US$115.1 billion, making him the thirteenth-richest individual in the world.

  4. Robert Oppenheimer

    Robert Oppenheimer
    Born in
    United States Flag United States
    Years
    1904-1967 (aged 63)
    Occupations
    physicistuniversity teacherengineerscientistresearcher
    Biography

    J. Robert Oppenheimer was an American theoretical physicist who served as the director of the Manhattan Project's Los Alamos Laboratory during World War II. He is often called the "father of the atomic bomb" for his role in overseeing the development of the first nuclear weapons.

All 100 notable alumni

General info

Alternative names HU
Founded 1636
Motto Veritas
Colors crimson
Academic calendar September to August (September - January; January-June; June-August)
Total FTE staff 19,791
Carnegie classification Doctoral Universities: Very High Research Activity

Location and contacts

Address Massachusetts Hall
Cambridge, Massachusetts, 02138
United States
City population 118,000
Phone 6174951000

Harvard University in social media