Princeton University: Statistics

Updated:

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Position Category
#26 of 14,131 In the World
#22 of 2,597 In North America
#21 of 2,496 In the United States
#1 of 47 In New Jersey
#1 of 2 In Princeton
#1 of 2,293 For Theoretical Physics
Top10 For 11 other topics
Subject rankings

Quick Review

Acceptance rate
4%
Average SAT
1540
Average ACT
35
Avg. cost to attend
$19,811 /y
Aid receiving
61%
Undergraduates
5,671
Graduates
3,251
Male:Female Ratio
51:49
Control
Private
not-for-profit
Highest Degree
Doctor's degree
Website
princeton.edu

Princeton University Acceptance rate and admissions statistics

Princeton University has an acceptance rate of 4% and is among the top 1% of the most difficult universities to gain admission to in the United States. The university reports the admission statistics without distinguishing between local and international students.

Total Men Women
Acceptance Rate 4% 4% 5%
Applicants 39,644 19,541 20,103
Admissions 1,782 870 912
Freshmen enrolled full time 1,366 670 696

SAT scores

Among admitted applicants
774 or 57%
submitted SAT

25% of them
had 1500
or below

75% of them
had 1580
or below

Typical SAT scores of first-years in Princeton University are 1500-1580 (middle 50% range).

ACT scores

Among admitted applicants
278 or 20%
submitted ACT

25% of them
had 34
or below

75% of them
had 35
or below

Typical ACT scores of first-years in Princeton University are 34-35 (middle 50% range).

Admissions requirements

Recommendations Required
Secondary school record Required
TOEFL Required
College-preparatory program Considered but not required
Formal demonstration of competencies Considered but not required
SAT/ACT Considered but not required
Secondary school GPA Considered but not required
Secondary school rank Considered but not required
Other Tests Neither required nor recommended

Enrollment demographics by race or ethnicity

White 2914 (33%)
Nonresident Alien 2118 (24%)
Asian 1672 (19%)
Hispanic 783 (9%)
Black or African American 604 (7%)
Two or more races 503 (6%)
Race or Ethnicity unknown 313 (4%)
Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander 6 (0.1%)
American Indian or Alaska Native 4 (0%)

Costs per year: Tuition, Housing, Fees

The average net cost to attend Princeton University is $19,811 per year, calculated as the sum of the average cost of tuition, room and board, books, and supplies, reduced by the amount of average financial aid received.

The final cost of attendance varies for each student based on household income, residency, program, and other factors.

Net average cost to attend
$19,811/year
Average aid awarded
$60,629
Students receiving aid
61%

Average costs by household income

<$30K $2,518
$30-48K $4,682
$48-75K $7,652
$75-110K $13,849
$110K+ $39,943

Tuition and fees

UndergraduatesGraduates
Tuition in-district $59,710$59,710
Tuition in-state $59,710$59,710
Tuition out-of-state $59,710$59,710
Fee in-district $3,150
Fee in-state $3,150
Fee out-of-state $3,150

Room and board costs

Dormitory capacity 5,526
Combined charge for room and board $19,380
Room charge $11,400
Meal charge $7,980

Princeton University majors

Princeton University has granted 1,284 bachelor's degrees across 38 programs, 661 master's across 42 programs, and 445 doctorate degrees across 41 programs. Below is a table with majors that lead to degrees at Princeton University.

Major Bachelor Master Doctoral
Computer Science 201 54 30
Public Policy Analysis, General 114 100 3
Econometrics and Quantitative Economics 132 22 29
History, General 72 23 18
Electrical and Electronics Engineering 36 50 25
Mechanical Engineering 45 40 19
Operations Research 77 12 13
Molecular Biology 52 23 24
Chemistry, General 28 27 35
Political Science and Government, General 57 18 15
Physics, General 34 26 21
Mathematics, General 38 20 15
Civil Engineering, General 30 20 12
Chemical Engineering 23 19 15
Sociology, General 34 13 10
Experimental Psychology 50
Ecology and Evolutionary Biology 37 6 6
English Language and Literature, General 31 8 9
Anthropology, General 30 8 9
Neuroscience 26 7 8
Philosophy 23 6 8
Astrophysics 13 3 16
Art History, Criticism and Conservation 15 9 5
Financial Mathematics 29
Architectural and Building Sciences & Technology 28
Architecture 6 16 5
Comparative Literature 13 8 6
Religion & Religious Studies 12 5 7
Music, General 6 7 10
Classics and Classical Languages, Literatures, and Linguistics, General 10 4 5
East Asian Studies 5 5 9
Research and Experimental Psychology, Other 12 5
Geology & Earth Science, General 3 8 4
Computational Biology 4 9
Applied Mathematics, General 3 9
History and Philosophy of Science and Technology 3 8
French Language and Literature 4 4 1
Near and Middle Eastern Studies 2 2 5
German Language and Literature 4 1 3
Atmospheric Sciences and Meteorology, General 4 3
Linguistics 7
Slavic Languages, Literatures, and Linguistics, General 2 2 3
Hispanic and Latin American Languages, Literatures, and Linguistics, General 5 1
African-American & Black Studies 5
Demography and Population Studies 1 3
Environmental Studies 4
Multi- & Interdisciplinary Studies, Other 2
Biophysics 1
Grand Total 1,284 661 445

Princeton University has a graduation rate of 97%, which is among the 1% highest for universities in the US.

Total Men Women
Graduation rate 97% 96% 98%
  • Full-time retention rate - 97%

Publications & Citations

Princeton University is a world-class research university with 187,660 scientific papers published and 10,659,460 citations received. The research profile covers a range of fields, including Physics, Engineering, Quantum and Particle physics, Chemistry, Computer Science, Liberal Arts & Social Sciences, Biology, Environmental Science, Materials Science, and Geography and Cartography.

Publications
187,660
Citations
10,659,460

Publication / Citation count by topic

Physics
105,176 / 6,286,205
Engineering
96,794 / 5,485,062
Quantum and Particle physics
83,360 / 5,013,969
Chemistry
78,323 / 4,818,159
Computer Science
78,296 / 4,855,593
Liberal Arts & Social Sciences
76,440 / 4,268,065
Biology
70,392 / 4,745,026
Environmental Science
68,041 / 4,078,694
Materials Science
43,572 / 2,424,318
Geography and Cartography
40,021 / 2,387,618
Organic Chemistry
39,581 / 2,320,064
Mathematics
39,296 / 2,645,266
Philosophy
38,493 / 2,248,905
Geology
37,186 / 2,298,294
Political Science
35,964 / 1,827,752
Medicine
34,586 / 2,290,346
Law
33,202 / 1,780,671
Optical Engineering
31,313 / 1,741,152
Statistics
29,383 / 2,010,849
Biochemistry
29,153 / 2,129,616
Artificial Intelligence (AI)
28,330 / 1,842,727
Genetics
27,767 / 2,001,661
Astrophysics and Astronomy
26,113 / 1,799,105
Sociology
25,850 / 1,510,813
History
25,311 / 1,155,766
Psychology
25,131 / 1,827,755
Electrical Engineering
25,063 / 1,233,815
Ecology
24,791 / 1,784,011
Business
24,329 / 1,532,805
Nuclear Physics
23,623 / 1,236,154
Economics
23,122 / 1,564,806
Paleontology
18,977 / 1,273,060
Telecommunications
18,573 / 973,572
Archaeology
18,481 / 1,018,138
Linguistics
17,949 / 1,096,430
Meteorology and Atmospheric Science
16,561 / 1,085,727
Computer Vision
15,836 / 1,086,963
Art & Design
15,050 / 608,278
Computer Networking
14,894 / 808,833
Mechanical Engineering
14,751 / 744,277

Annual publication & citation counts

Year Publications Citations
1992 1977 48095
1993 2029 48692
1994 2149 51810
1995 2131 55658
1996 2347 61068
1997 2552 66782
1998 2479 75020
1999 2585 83899
2000 2714 93906
2001 3058 107329
2002 4416 143736
2003 3944 152363
2004 3647 165071
2005 4058 190069
2006 4226 210400
2007 4207 231144
2008 4385 255890
2009 4786 277239
2010 4729 302685
2011 4964 339185
2012 5360 365305
2013 5243 396931
2014 5259 425938
2015 5376 441232
2016 5268 461837
2017 5715 480460
2018 6344 534780
2019 7240 592992
2020 8356 670710
2021 7234 724764
2022 6653 638684
2023 6826 667037
2024 5291 627197
Academic rankings

Princeton University alumni

  1. John F. Kennedy

    John F. Kennedy
    Born in
    United States Flag United States
    Years
    1917-1963 (aged 46)
    Enrolled in Princeton University
    Studied in 1935-1936
    Occupations
    politicianjournalistanti-communistwriternaval officer
    Biography

    John Fitzgerald Kennedy, also known by his initials as JFK, was the 35th president of the United States, serving from 1961 until his assassination in 1963. He was the youngest person elected president at 43 years. Kennedy served at the height of the Cold War, and the majority of his foreign policy concerned relations with the Soviet Union and Cuba. A Democrat, Kennedy represented Massachusetts in both houses of the United States Congress prior to his presidency.

  2. Jeff Bezos

    Jeff Bezos
    Born in
    United States Flag United States
    Years
    1964-.. (age 61)
    Enrolled in Princeton University
    1982-1986 graduated with Bachelor of Science in computer science and electrical engineering
    Occupations
    entrepreneurcomputer scientistcommercial astronaut
    Biography

    Jeffrey Preston Bezos is an American businessman best known as the founder, executive chairman, and former president and CEO of Amazon, the world's largest e-commerce and cloud computing company. He is the second wealthiest person in the world, with a net worth of US$251 billion as of December 17, 2024, according to Forbes and the Bloomberg Billionaires Index. He was the wealthiest person from 2017 to 2021, according to Forbes and the Bloomberg Billionaires Index.

  3. Alan Turing

    Alan Turing
    Born in
    United Kingdom Flag United Kingdom
    Years
    1912-1954 (aged 42)
    Enrolled in Princeton University
    Studied in 1937-1938
    Occupations
    computer scientistcryptographer
    Biography

    Alan Mathison Turing was an English mathematician, computer scientist, logician, cryptanalyst, philosopher and theoretical biologist. He was highly influential in the development of theoretical computer science, providing a formalisation of the concepts of algorithm and computation with the Turing machine, which can be considered a model of a general-purpose computer. Turing is widely considered to be the father of theoretical computer science.

  4. Wentworth Miller

    Wentworth Miller
    Born in
    United Kingdom Flag United Kingdom
    Years
    1972-.. (age 53)
    Occupations
    film produceractortelevision actorscreenwritermodel
    Biography

    Wentworth Earl Miller III is an American actor. He rose to prominence following his starring role as Michael Scofield in the Fox series Prison Break, for which he received a nomination for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Television Series Drama in 2005. He made his screenwriting debut with the 2013 thriller film Stoker. In 2014, he began playing Leonard Snart / Captain Cold in a recurring role on The CW series The Flash before becoming a series regular on the spin-off, Legends of Tomorrow.

All 100 notable alumni

General info

Founded 1746
Motto Dei Sub Numine Viget
Colors orange, black
Academic calendar September to May (September - December; February-May)
Total FTE staff 7,379
Carnegie classification Doctoral Universities: Highest Research Activity

Location and contacts

Address 1 Nassau Hall
Princeton, New Jersey, 08544-0070
United States
City population 31,000
Phone 6092583000

Princeton University in social media